Impact of Programmed Death Ligand 1 Expression in Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients, Treated by Chemotherapy (GFPC 06-2015 Study).
Onco Targets Ther
; 13: 13299-13305, 2020.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33408480
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Few data have been published on the clinical and histopathological characteristics of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with high PD-L1 expression versus intermediate or none and the prognostic value of PD-L1 expression for patients treated with chemotherapy is unknown. This study was undertaken to prospectively assess the prognostic value of tumor-cell (TC) and immune-cell (IC) PD-L1 expressions for advanced NSCLC patients.METHODS:
It was a prospective, multicenter study on advanced NSCLC patients, with performance status 0/1, scheduled, consecutively, to receive first-line platin-based chemotherapy. PD-L1 expression was determined immunochemically (Dako Autostainer and monoclonal antibody 22C3) and its impact on progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) assessed.RESULTS:
Among 198 patients screened in 19 centers, 140 were included median age 66.5 ± 10 years; 76.4% men; 79.3% Caucasians; 10.7% nonsmokers; 63.6% adenocarcinomas; <1%, 1-50% and ≥50% TC PD-L1-expression rates were 47.1%, 25.7% and 27.2% of patients, respectively; respective null, intermediate and high rates on ICs were 35.7%, 38.6% and 25.7%. Second- and third-line chemotherapies were administered to 58.6% and 26.4% of the patients, respectively. None received immunotherapy. First-, second- and third-line median (95% CI) PFS lasted 4.6 (3.6-5.2), 3.7 (2.3-4.7) and 2.2 (1.5-4.3) months, respectively; median OS was 16.9 (11.4-19.9) months. No significant PFS and OS differences were observed according to TC or IC PD-L1 expression.CONCLUSION:
According to the results of this prospective, multicenter study, neither TC nor IC PD-L1 expression appears to be prognostic for chemotherapy-managed advanced NSCLC patients.
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Tipo de estudo:
Clinical_trials
/
Prognostic_studies
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Onco Targets Ther
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
França