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A survey of Canadian surgeons on the indications for home care nursing following vascular surgery.
Jacob-Brassard, Jean; Al-Omran, Mohammed; Salata, Konrad; Hussain, Mohamad A; Kayssi, Ahmed; Roche-Nagle, Graham; de Mestral, Charles.
Afiliação
  • Jacob-Brassard J; From the Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Jacob-Brassard, Al-Omran, Salata, Hussain, Kayssi, Roche-Nagle); the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michaels Hospital, Toronto, Ont. (Al-Omran, Salata, Hussain, de Mestral); the Sunnybrook Research Institute of Sunnybrook
  • Al-Omran M; From the Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Jacob-Brassard, Al-Omran, Salata, Hussain, Kayssi, Roche-Nagle); the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michaels Hospital, Toronto, Ont. (Al-Omran, Salata, Hussain, de Mestral); the Sunnybrook Research Institute of Sunnybrook
  • Salata K; From the Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Jacob-Brassard, Al-Omran, Salata, Hussain, Kayssi, Roche-Nagle); the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michaels Hospital, Toronto, Ont. (Al-Omran, Salata, Hussain, de Mestral); the Sunnybrook Research Institute of Sunnybrook
  • Hussain MA; From the Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Jacob-Brassard, Al-Omran, Salata, Hussain, Kayssi, Roche-Nagle); the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michaels Hospital, Toronto, Ont. (Al-Omran, Salata, Hussain, de Mestral); the Sunnybrook Research Institute of Sunnybrook
  • Kayssi A; From the Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Jacob-Brassard, Al-Omran, Salata, Hussain, Kayssi, Roche-Nagle); the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michaels Hospital, Toronto, Ont. (Al-Omran, Salata, Hussain, de Mestral); the Sunnybrook Research Institute of Sunnybrook
  • Roche-Nagle G; From the Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Jacob-Brassard, Al-Omran, Salata, Hussain, Kayssi, Roche-Nagle); the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michaels Hospital, Toronto, Ont. (Al-Omran, Salata, Hussain, de Mestral); the Sunnybrook Research Institute of Sunnybrook
  • de Mestral C; From the Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Jacob-Brassard, Al-Omran, Salata, Hussain, Kayssi, Roche-Nagle); the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michaels Hospital, Toronto, Ont. (Al-Omran, Salata, Hussain, de Mestral); the Sunnybrook Research Institute of Sunnybrook
Can J Surg ; 64(2): E149-E154, 2021 03 05.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33666391
ABSTRACT

Background:

Recent evidence suggests that home care nursing is variably prescribed after vascular surgery, and may reduce emergency department visits and hospital readmissions. We therefore sought to characterize the indications for home care nursing following vascular surgery from the surgeon's perspective.

Methods:

An online survey was distributed to the 141 members of the Canadian Society for Vascular Surgery with questions related to home care nursing after carotid endarterectomy (CEA), endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR), open abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair and open or hybrid revascularization for peripheral arterial disease (PAD). We included all questionnaires in our analysis; the frequency denominator changes according to the number of respondents who completed each survey item.

Results:

There were 46 survey respondents (33% of 141) from across the country. A total of 28 (62% of 45) worked in a teaching hospital. Home care nursing was routinely prescribed by 5%, 10%, 31% and 41% of respondents following CEA, EVAR, open AAA repair and open or hybrid revascularization for PAD, respectively. Across all procedure types, the same procedure-related criteria were most often deemed to warrant a prescription for home care nursing surgical site infection, wound complications (e.g., open wound, lymphatic leak) and use of negative-pressure wound therapy. Across all procedure types, lack of social support, physical frailty and cognitive impairment were most frequently identified as patient-specific considerations for prescribing home care nursing. Few respondents reported restrictions or standards that informed their prescribing practice.

Conclusion:

Most surgeon respondents agreed on the indications for home care nursing after vascular surgery. However, evidence-based standards to guide patient selection for home care nursing after vascular surgery are needed.
Contexte Selon des données récentes, les soins infirmiers à domicile sont prescrits aléatoirement après la chirurgie vasculaire, et pourraient réduire les consultations aux urgences et les réhospitalisations. Nous avons donc voulu caractériser les indications des soins infirmiers à domicile après la chirurgie vasculaire, du point de vue des chirurgiens. Méthodes Nous avons transmis un sondage en ligne aux 141 membres de la Société canadienne de chirurgie vasculaire (SCCV); les questions portaient sur les soins infirmiers à domicile après l'endartériectomie carotidienne, la réparation endovasculaire de l'anévrisme de l'aorte, la réparation chirurgicale de l'anévrisme de l'aorte abdominale (AAA) et la revascularisation chirurgicale ou hybride de la maladie artérielle périphérique (MAP). Nous avons inclus tous les questionnaires dans notre analyse; le dénominateur de fréquence change en fonction du nombre de répondants qui ont répondu à chaque élément du sondage. Résultats Quarante-six chirurgiens des quatre coins du pays ont répondu (33 % des 141 membres de la SCCV). En tout, 28 (62 % des of 45) travaillaient dans un établissement universitaire. Les soins infirmiers à domicile étaient prescrits d'emblée par 5 %, 10 %, 31 % et 41 % des répondants suite à l'endartériectomie carotidienne, la réparation endovasculaire de l'anévrisme de l'aorte, la chirurgie pour AAA et la revascularisation chirurgicale ou hybride de la MPA, respectivement. Pour tous les types d'interventions, les mêmes critères liés aux interventions ont semblé justifier la prescription de soins infirmiers à domicile infection de plaie, complications au niveau de la plaie (p. ex., plaie ouverte, plaie exsudative) et traitement de plaie par pression négative. Pour tous les types d'intervention, l'absence de soutien social, la fragilité physique et le déclin cognitif ont le plus souvent été identifiés parmi les critères spécifiques aux patients pour la prescription de soins infirmiers à domicile. Peu de répondants ont mentionné de possibles restrictions ou normes sur lesquelles fonder leurs habitudes de prescription à ce chapitre.

Conclusion:

La plupart des chirurgiens participants se sont entendus sur les indications des soins infirmiers à domicile après la chirurgie vasculaire. Il faudrait toutefois établir des normes fondées sur des données probantes pour guider la sélection des patients candidats aux soins infirmiers à domicile après la chirurgie vasculaire.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Vasculares / Padrões de Prática Médica / Pesquisas sobre Atenção à Saúde / Serviços de Assistência Domiciliar Tipo de estudo: Guideline / Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: Can J Surg Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Vasculares / Padrões de Prática Médica / Pesquisas sobre Atenção à Saúde / Serviços de Assistência Domiciliar Tipo de estudo: Guideline / Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: Can J Surg Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article