The peer teachers' perception of intrinsic motivation and rewards.
Adv Physiol Educ
; 45(4): 758-768, 2021 Dec 01.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34529537
ABSTRACT
Peer-assisted learning (PAL) is an educational method commonly applied in academic teaching. It is characterized by the interplay between peer teachers and learners who are at a similar academic level. Although it has been shown that peer teachers benefit from participating in PAL, little is known about their perception of motivation and rewards. Here we designed a questionnaire and measured the perception of intrinsic motivation and rewards of peer teachers from three different PAL programs. Overall, peer teachers were highly intrinsically motivated. The reward category Supporting Others was appreciated the most, followed by the reward categories Self-Improvement, Feedback, and Financial. The perception of rewards reflected the features of the three PAL programs. For example, the item "learning the teaching matter themselves" was most valued by peer teachers who were enrolled in a PAL program that deployed their peer teachers primarily to convey knowledge. In contrast, "actively shaping the teaching situation" was appreciated most by peer teachers of the PAL program that enables their peer teachers to conceive their teaching sessions independently. These findings go toward recommendations of the implementation and further development of PAL programs. If PAL programs clearly define their features and aims, they could specifically attract (and select) peer teachers and meet their needs as well as expectations, providing opportunities to gain knowledge and teaching experience. Ultimately, these PAL programs could better support the learners.
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Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Estudantes de Medicina
/
Educação de Graduação em Medicina
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Adv Physiol Educ
Assunto da revista:
EDUCACAO
/
FISIOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Alemanha