Biomimetic Mineralized Hydrophilic Polyurethane Primers for Inducing Dentin Tubule Fillings.

ABSTRACT

This experiment aimed to synthesize a biomimetic mineralized hydrophilic polyurethane dentin primer containing DDDEEKC peptide (DDDEEKC-PU) to fill dentin tubules and induce mineralization. The degree of conversion (DC) was tested. Dentin samples were acid-etched and treated with DDDEEKC-PU. They were immersed in stimulated human fluid (SBF) for 7, 14 and 28 days. Dentin permeability, X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and Vickers hardness were measured. After 28 days, regenerated minerals were deposited on resin tags which were confirmed to be hydroxyapatite (HAp). The minerals reduced the dentin permeability and improved the microhardness. DDDEEKC-PU was able to fill dental tubules immediately and induce mineralization simultaneously.