A bacteriostatic hemostatic dressing prepared from l-glutamine-modified chitosan, tannic acid-modified gelatin and oxidized dextran.
Int J Biol Macromol
; 242(Pt 1): 124669, 2023 Jul 01.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37150375
ABSTRACT
In this study, porous hemostatic sponges (CGS1, CGS2 and CGS3) with proper absorption (38-43×) and air permeability (2214 g/m2·day) were prepared from l-glutamine-modified chitosan (CG), tannic acid-modified gelatin (GTA), and oxidized dextran (ODEX) by Schiff base crosslinking reaction. Among them, CGS2 was proved to have high porosity (88.98 %), durable water retention (>6 h), strong antibacterial activity, proper mechanical quality, and suitable tissue adhesion. In addition, CGS2 had good biocompatibility, mainly manifested in low hemolysis rate (<0.4 %), low cytotoxicity (relative cell activity>90 %), and good biodegradability in vitro. The hemostatic time and blood loss in CGS2 group were much lower than those in commercial gelatin sponge group in three animal injury models. Moreover, the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) and the prothrombin time (PT) results indicated that CGS2 promoted coagulation by activating the endogenous coagulation pathway. These results suggested that CGS2 had great potential for rapid hemostasis and avoidance of wound infection.
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Hemostáticos
/
Quitosana
Limite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Int J Biol Macromol
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article