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Characterizing the temporal dynamics of intrinsic brain activities in depressed adolescents with prior suicide attempts.
Cheng, Xiaofang; Chen, Jianshan; Zhang, Xiaofei; Wang, Ting; Sun, Jiaqi; Zhou, Yanling; Yang, Ruilan; Xiao, Yeyu; Chen, Amei; Song, Ziyi; Chen, Pinrui; Yang, Chanjuan; Lin, Taifeng; Chen, Yingmei; Cao, Liping; Wei, Xinhua.
Afiliação
  • Cheng X; The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 36 Mingxin Road, liwan district, Guangzhou, 510370, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
  • Chen J; Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510370, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
  • Zhang X; The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 36 Mingxin Road, liwan district, Guangzhou, 510370, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
  • Wang T; Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510370, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
  • Sun J; The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 36 Mingxin Road, liwan district, Guangzhou, 510370, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
  • Zhou Y; Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510370, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
  • Yang R; The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, 1 Panfu Road, Yuexiu district, Guangzhou, 510180, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
  • Xiao Y; The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 36 Mingxin Road, liwan district, Guangzhou, 510370, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
  • Chen A; Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510370, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
  • Song Z; The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 36 Mingxin Road, liwan district, Guangzhou, 510370, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
  • Chen P; Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510370, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
  • Yang C; The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 36 Mingxin Road, liwan district, Guangzhou, 510370, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
  • QiuxiaWu; Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510370, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
  • Lin T; Guangzhou Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Guangzhou, 510800, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
  • Chen Y; The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, 1 Panfu Road, Yuexiu district, Guangzhou, 510180, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
  • Cao L; The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 36 Mingxin Road, liwan district, Guangzhou, 510370, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
  • Wei X; Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510370, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry ; 33(4): 1179-1191, 2024 Apr.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37284850
ABSTRACT
Converging evidence has revealed disturbances in the corticostriatolimic system are associated with suicidal behaviors in adults with major depressive disorder. However, the neurobiological mechanism that confers suicidal vulnerability in depressed adolescents is largely unknown. A total of 86 depressed adolescents with and without prior suicide attempts (SA) and 47 healthy controls underwent resting-state functional imaging (R-fMRI) scans. The dynamic amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations (dALFF) was measured using sliding window approach. We identified SA-related alterations in dALFF variability primarily in the left middle temporal gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, middle frontal gyrus (MFG), superior frontal gyrus (SFG), right SFG, supplementary motor area (SMA) and insula in depressed adolescents. Notably, dALFF variability in the left MFG and SMA was higher in depressed adolescents with recurrent suicide attempts than in those with a single suicide attempt. Moreover, dALFF variability was capable of generating better diagnostic and prediction models for suicidality than static ALFF. Our findings suggest that alterations in brain dynamics in regions involved in emotional processing, decision-making and response inhibition are associated with an increased risk of suicidal behaviors in depressed adolescents. Furthermore, dALFF variability could serve as a sensitive biomarker for revealing the neurobiological mechanisms underlying suicidal vulnerability.
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Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry Assunto da revista: PEDIATRIA / PSIQUIATRIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry Assunto da revista: PEDIATRIA / PSIQUIATRIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article