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Light adjustable intraocular lenses in cataract surgery: considerations.
Jun, Jong Hwa; Lieu, Alexander; Afshari, Natalie A.
Afiliação
  • Jun JH; Shiley Eye Institute, Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, University of California, San Diego, California, USA.
  • Lieu A; Department of Ophthalmology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
  • Afshari NA; Shiley Eye Institute, Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, University of California, San Diego, California, USA.
Curr Opin Ophthalmol ; 35(1): 44-49, 2024 Jan 01.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37916944
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Light adjustable intraocular lens (LAL) is a promising concept in cataract surgery. This review explores considerations for the use of LALs. RECENT FINDINGS: Through updates, the safety of LALs and light delivery devices have been enhanced, enabling more efficient treatment with lower ultraviolet (UV) energy. Preoperative topography and aberration are essential for understanding indications for LALs. Furthermore, when determining intraocular lens power, it is crucial to factor in potential postoperative myopia or hyperopic adjustments. This is achieved by establishing a proper postimplantation refractive target and considering potential wavefront changes. Postoperative adjustments for defocus and astigmatism have demonstrated excellent outcomes. Monovision strategy by adjustable blended vision of LALs revealed distance vision of 20/20 along with near vision of J2 in 96% of patients. However, the results of clinical studies on postrefractive cataract surgery showed contrasting outcomes at distance, indicating the need for further research results regarding its effectiveness. A new postoperative workflow needs to be designed to enable a systematic follow-up process. SUMMARY: LALs are safe and demonstrate promising refractive outcomes. To achieve appropriate results, understanding the changes in optical characteristics associated with adjustment and constructing a new postoperative workflow are necessary.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Astigmatismo / Catarata / Extração de Catarata / Facoemulsificação / Lentes Intraoculares / Miopia Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Curr Opin Ophthalmol Assunto da revista: OFTALMOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Astigmatismo / Catarata / Extração de Catarata / Facoemulsificação / Lentes Intraoculares / Miopia Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Curr Opin Ophthalmol Assunto da revista: OFTALMOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos