Independent predictors of mortality and 5-year trends in mortality and resource utilization in hospitalized patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma.
Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent)
; 37(1): 16-24, 2024.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38174025
ABSTRACT
Background:
This retrospective study analyzed factors influencing all-cause inpatient mortality in 80,930 adult patients (2016-2020) with diffuse large B cell lymphoma using the National Inpatient Sample database.Methods:
Utilizing ICD-10 codes, patients were identified, and statistical analysis was conducted using STATA. Fisher's exact and Student's t tests compared proportions and variables, multivariate logistic regression examined mortality predictors, and a 5-year longitudinal analysis identified mortality and resource utilization trends.Results:
The inpatient mortality rate was found to be 6.56% with a mean age of 67.99 years. Several hospital- and patient-level factors including specific comorbidities such as congestive heart failure, atrial fibrillation, acute kidney injury, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, liver failure, pancytopenia, tumor lysis syndrome, and severe protein-calorie malnutrition were independently associated with inpatient mortality. Hospitalization costs showed an increasing trend, impacting the overall population and survivors.Conclusion:
These insights may refine risk assessment, treatment selection, and interventions.
Texto completo:
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent)
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos