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Linear and phase controllable terahertz frequency conversion via ultrafast breaking the bond of a meta-molecule.
Duan, Siyu; Su, Xin; Qiu, Hongsong; Jiang, Yushun; Wu, Jingbo; Fan, Kebin; Zhang, Caihong; Jia, Xiaoqing; Zhu, Guanghao; Kang, Lin; Wu, Xinglong; Wang, Huabing; Xia, Keyu; Jin, Biaobing; Chen, Jian; Wu, Peiheng.
Afiliação
  • Duan S; Research Institute of Superconductor Electronics (RISE) & Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems with Extreme Performances of MOE, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
  • Su X; Purple Mountain Laboratories, Nanjing, 211111, China.
  • Qiu H; Research Institute of Superconductor Electronics (RISE) & Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems with Extreme Performances of MOE, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
  • Jiang Y; College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
  • Wu J; Research Institute of Superconductor Electronics (RISE) & Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems with Extreme Performances of MOE, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
  • Fan K; Research Institute of Superconductor Electronics (RISE) & Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems with Extreme Performances of MOE, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
  • Zhang C; Research Institute of Superconductor Electronics (RISE) & Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems with Extreme Performances of MOE, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China. jbwu@nju.edu.cn.
  • Jia X; Purple Mountain Laboratories, Nanjing, 211111, China. jbwu@nju.edu.cn.
  • Zhu G; Research Institute of Superconductor Electronics (RISE) & Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems with Extreme Performances of MOE, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
  • Kang L; Purple Mountain Laboratories, Nanjing, 211111, China.
  • Wu X; Research Institute of Superconductor Electronics (RISE) & Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems with Extreme Performances of MOE, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
  • Wang H; Purple Mountain Laboratories, Nanjing, 211111, China.
  • Xia K; Research Institute of Superconductor Electronics (RISE) & Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems with Extreme Performances of MOE, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
  • Jin B; Purple Mountain Laboratories, Nanjing, 211111, China.
  • Chen J; Research Institute of Superconductor Electronics (RISE) & Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems with Extreme Performances of MOE, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
  • Wu P; Research Institute of Superconductor Electronics (RISE) & Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems with Extreme Performances of MOE, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Nat Commun ; 15(1): 1119, 2024 Feb 06.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38321010
ABSTRACT
The metasurface platform with time-varying characteristics has emerged as a promising avenue for exploring exotic physics associated with Floquet materials and for designing photonic devices like linear frequency converters. However, the limited availability of materials with ultrafast responses hinders their applications in the terahertz range. Here we present a time-varying metasurface comprising an array of superconductor-metal hybrid meta-molecules. Each meta-molecule consists of two meta-atoms that are "bonded" together by double superconducting microbridges. Through experimental investigations, we demonstrate high-efficiency linear terahertz frequency conversion by rapidly breaking the bond using a coherent ultrashort terahertz pump pulse. The frequency and relative phase of the converted wave exhibit strong dependence on the pump-probe delay, indicating phase controllable wave conversion. The dynamics of the meta-molecules during the frequency conversion process are comprehensively understood using a time-varying coupled mode model. This research not only opens up new possibilities for developing innovative terahertz sources but also provides opportunities for exploring topological dynamics and Floquet physics within metasurfaces.

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Nat Commun Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: China

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Nat Commun Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: China