A Review on the Chemical Properties, Plant Sources, Anti-shock Effects, Pharmacokinetics, Toxicity, and Clinical Applications of Anisodamine.
Chem Biodivers
; 21(6): e202301477, 2024 Jun.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38415906
ABSTRACT
Alkaloids are natural products that occur widely in many herbal plants. Anisodamine, widely present in the Solanaceae family, is an alkaloid extracted from the roots of the Anisodus tanguticus Maxim. It is an antagonist to M-choline receptors and exhibits diverse pharmacological effects, such as cholinolytic effect, calcium antagonist effect, anti-oxygenation effect. Anisodamine, a prominent constituent of the tropine alkaloid family, exhibits a range of pharmacological effects akin to those of atropine and scopolamine. owing to its low toxicity and moderate efficacy in clinical to wide applications, especially for varieties of shock treatment. However, there remains a dearth of research regarding the inâ
vivo pharmacokinetics, mechanism of action, and toxicity of anisodamine. Consequently, this paper provides a comprehensive review of the anti-shock effects, toxicity, and pharmacokinetic characteristics of anisodamine to increase the understanding of its medicinal value, and provide reference and inspiration for the clinical application and further in-depth research of anisodamine.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Alcaloides de Solanáceas
Limite:
Animals
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Chem Biodivers
Assunto da revista:
BIOQUIMICA
/
QUIMICA
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
China