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J Nurs Manag ; 27(7): 1391-1399, 2019 Oct.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31231882

RESUMO

AIMS: This study re-examines the validity of a model of occupational resilience for use by nursing managers, which focused on an individual differences approach that explained buffering factors against negative outcomes such as burnout for nurses. BACKGROUND: The International Collaboration of Workforce Resilience model (Rees et al., 2015, Frontiers in Psychology, 6, 73) provided initial evidence of its value as a parsimonious model of resilience, and resilience antecedents and outcomes (e.g., burnout). Whether this model's adequacy was largely sample dependent, or a valid explanation of occupational resilience, has been subsequently un-examined in the literature to date. To address this question, we re-examined the model with a larger and an entirely new sample of student nurses. METHODS: A sample of nursing students (n = 708, AgeM ( SD ) = 26.4 (7.7) years), with data examined via a rigorous latent factor structural equation model. RESULTS: The model upheld many of its relationship predictions following further testing. CONCLUSIONS: The model was able to explain the individual differences, antecedents, and burnout-related outcomes, of resilience within a nursing context. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT: The results highlight the importance of skills training to develop mindfulness and self-efficacy among nurses as a means of fostering resilience and positive psychological adjustment.


Assuntos
Adaptação Psicológica , Individualidade , Resiliência Psicológica , Estudantes de Enfermagem/psicologia , Adulto , Esgotamento Profissional/psicologia , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Autoeficácia , Estudantes de Enfermagem/estatística & dados numéricos
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