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Yale J Biol Med ; 88(1): 69-71, 2015 Mar.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25745375

RESUMO

In this study, we examined the frequency of sensory-related issues as reported by parents in a large sample of school-age adolescents and adults with autism/autism spectrum disorder (ASD) [1] as compared to a group of individuals receiving similar clinical evaluations for developmental/behavioral difficulties but whose final diagnoses were not on the autism spectrum. In no comparison were the features examined predictive of autism or autism spectrum in comparison to the non-ASD sample. Only failure to respond to noises had sensitivity above .75 in the comparison of the broader autism spectrum group, but specificity was poor. While sensory issues are relatively common in autism/ASD, they are also frequent in other disorders. These results question the rationale for including sensory items as a diagnostic criterion for autism.


Assuntos
Transtorno Autístico/diagnóstico , Transtorno Autístico/fisiopatologia , Sensação , Adolescente , Adulto , Criança , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Pais , Relatório de Pesquisa , Adulto Jovem
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