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Biochem Genet ; 61(4): 1625-1644, 2023 Aug.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36719624

RESUMO

CircRNAs are implicated in the development of several cancers. Nevertheless, the involvement of circ_0000118 in the development of cervical cancer (CC) remains unclear. Circ_0000118 levels in tumor tissues and cells were examined by qRT-PCR. The function of circ_0000118 in regulating the malignancy of CC cells was investigated using functional assays, including CCK-8, colony formation, transwell, and tube formation experiments. The functional interaction between circ_0000118 and microRNAs were validated by dual-luciferase activity assay and RNA precipitation experiments. In vivo mouse model was employed to assess the effect of circ_0000118 in the tumorigenesis of CC cells. Circ_0000118 was overexpressed in CC cells and tissues. Loss-of-function experiments demonstrated that circ_0000118 knockdown impaired the proliferation and tumor sphere formation, as well as the angiogenic potential of CC cells. RNA interaction experiments confirmed that circ_0000118 sponged miR-211-5p and miR-377-3p. AKT2 was found to be a target gene negatively modulated by miR-211-5p and miR-377-3p. AKT2 overexpression rescued the inhibition of circ_0000118 downregulation on CC cells. Our study suggested that circ_0000118 functions as an oncogenic factor in progression of CC by maintaining AKT2 level through targeting miR-211-5p and miR-377-3p as a ceRNA (competitive endogenous RNA), which provides novel therapeutic target in the management of CC.


Assuntos
MicroRNAs , Proteínas Proto-Oncogênicas c-akt , RNA Circular , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero , Animais , Feminino , Humanos , Camundongos , Carcinogênese , Linhagem Celular Tumoral , Proliferação de Células , Regulação para Baixo , MicroRNAs/genética , Proteínas Proto-Oncogênicas c-akt/genética , RNA Circular/genética , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/genética , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/patologia
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