Signal Percolation within a Bacterial Community.
Cell Syst
; 7(2): 137-145.e3, 2018 08 22.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30056004
ABSTRACT
Signal transmission among cells enables long-range coordination in biological systems. However, the scarcity of quantitative measurements hinders the development of theories that relate signal propagation to cellular heterogeneity and spatial organization. We address this problem in a bacterial community that employs electrochemical cell-to-cell communication. We developed a model based on percolation theory, which describes how signals propagate through a heterogeneous medium. Our model predicts that signal transmission becomes possible when the community is organized near a critical phase transition between a disconnected and a fully connected conduit of signaling cells. By measuring population-level signal transmission with single-cell resolution in wild-type and genetically modified communities, we confirm that the spatial distribution of signaling cells is organized at the predicted phase transition. Our findings suggest that at this critical point, the population-level benefit of signal transmission outweighs the single-cell level cost. The bacterial community thus appears to be organized according to a theoretically predicted spatial heterogeneity that promotes efficient signal transmission.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Bactérias
/
Interações Microbianas
/
Análise de Célula Única
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Cell Syst
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos