Prevalence of and factors associated with low Back pain, thoracic spine pain and neck pain in Bashkortostan, Russia: the Ural Eye and Medical Study.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
; 21(1): 64, 2020 Feb 01.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32007098
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Back pain and neck pain are leading causes of the burden of disease worldwide, while information about their prevalence in Russia is missing.METHODS:
The population-based Ural Eye and Medical Study was conducted in a rural and urban region in Bashkortostan/Russia. As part of a detailed systematic examination, we assessed the prevalence of low back pain, thoracic spine pain and neck pain in an interview with standardized questions in 5397 study participants (mean age58.6 ± 10.6 years;range40-94 years).RESULTS:
The mean prevalence of low back pain, thoracic spine pain and neck pain was 2912/5397 (54.0%;95% confidence interval (CI)52.6,55.3), 1271/5397 (23.6%;95%CI22.4,24.7), and 1570/5397 (29.1%;95%CI27.9,30.3), respectively. A higher prevalence of low back pain was associated with females (P = 0.04;odds ratio (OR)1.14;95%CI1.004,1.30), younger age (P < 0.001;OR0.99;95%CI0.98,0.99), higher body mass index (P = 0.002;OR1.02;95%CI1.01,1.03), lower frequency of vigorous activities during leisure time (P = 0.001;OR0.79;95%CI0.69,0.90), more time spent sitting and reclining (P = 0.03;OR1.00;95%CI1.00,1.00), higher serum concentration of high-density lipoproteins (P = 0.004;OR1.10;95%CI1.03,1.18), higher prothrombin index (P = 0.003;OR1.01;95%CI1.003,1.01), higher prevalence of a history of cardiovascular disease (P = 0.004;OR1.23;95%CI1.07,1.42), falls (P < 0.004;OR1.71;95%CI1.45,2.00), bone fractures (P = 0.01;OR1.18;95% CI1.03,1.34), unconsciousness (P < 0.001;OR1.78;95%CI1.40,2.25), osteoarthritis (P < 0.001;OR2.76;95%CI2.34,3.26), iron-deficiency anemia (P < 0.001;OR1.87;95%CI1.41,2.50), and thyroid disorder (P = 0.004;OR1.37;95%CI1.10,1.70), fewer days of vegetable intake (P < 0.001;OR0.89;95%CI0.85,0.93), smaller amounts of salt intake (P = 0.008;OR0.97;95%CI0.94,0.99), higher anxiety score (P < 0.001;OR1.05;95%CI1.03,1.06), and in women, history of menopause (P = 0.02;OR1.36;95%CI1.05,1.75). The prevalence of thoracic spine pain and neck pain showed similar associations.CONCLUSIONS:
In a Russian population, the prevalence of low back pain, thoracic spine pain and neck pain (54.0, 23.6 and 29.1%, respectively) were correlated with parameters such as the female sex, younger age, higher body mass index, higher anxiety score, higher prevalence of a history of cardiovascular disease, lower frequency of vigorous activities and more time spent sitting or reclining. These data may be of interest for assessing the burden of back and neck pain in Russia as part of the global burden of disease.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
População Rural
/
Vértebras Torácicas
/
População Urbana
/
Dor Lombar
/
Cervicalgia
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adult
/
Aged
/
Aged80
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
País/Região como assunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
Assunto da revista:
FISIOLOGIA
/
ORTOPEDIA
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Federação Russa