Regio- and diastereoselective Pd-catalyzed aminochlorocyclization of allylic carbamates: scope, derivatization, and mechanism.
Org Biomol Chem
; 19(25): 5595-5606, 2021 06 30.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34096563
ABSTRACT
The regio- and diastereoselective synthesis of oxazolidinones via a Pd-catalyzed vicinal C-N/C-Cl bond-forming reaction from internal alkenes of allylic carbamates is reported. The oxazolidinones are obtained in yields of 44 to 95% with high to excellent diastereoselectivities (from 6 1 to >20 1 dr) from readily available precursors. This process is scalable, and the products are suitable for the synthesis of useful amino alcohols. A detailed theoretical and experimental mechanistic study was carried out to describe that the reaction proceeds through an anti-aminopalladation of the alkene followed by an oxidative C-Pd(ii) cleavage with retention of the carbon stereochemistry to yield the major diastereomer. The role of Cu(ii) in a C-Cl bond-forming mechanism step has also been proposed.
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Org Biomol Chem
Assunto da revista:
BIOQUIMICA
/
QUIMICA
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Brasil