Common and specific proteins and pathways in heart and cerebral ischemia.
J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis
; 33(1): 107467, 2024 Jan.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37944280
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To understand the similarities and differences between acute ischemic stroke and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) to help in the development of specific or common treatment strategies.METHODS:
Using an aptamer-based proteomic array, we measured and compared 1310 circulating proteins in the blood of 40 patients with AIS, 9 patients with AMI, and 31 healthy controls. Pathway enrichment analysis was performed using GSEA and gprofiler.RESULTS:
Ninety-four proteins were differentially expressed in AIS, and 284 were differentially expressed in AMI. Of these, 8 were specific to cerebral ischemia, and 197 were specific to myocardial infarction. Forty-two proteins were altered in both ischemia processes. Most altered pathways in AIS could be classified as immune response, cell cycle processing, molecular transport, or signaling. Pathways altered in AMI were mostly related to lipid metabolism and transport, highlighting cholesterol metabolic processes and estrogen signaling. In both types of ischemia, we found pathways related to metabolism, specifically purine metabolism, and signaling processes, such as TNF signaling or MAPK1/3.CONCLUSIONS:
The present study revealed proteins and pathways that were specifically altered in cerebral ischemia, in cardiac ischemia, or in both diseases, providing information on the similarities and differences of ischemic conditions. The role of common and specific proteins and pathways should be explored in detail to find possible therapeutic targets.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Isquemia Encefálica
/
AVC Isquêmico
/
Infarto do Miocárdio
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis
Assunto da revista:
ANGIOLOGIA
/
CEREBRO
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article