Formation of Doubly and Triply Charged Fullerene Dimers in Superfluid Helium Nanodroplets.
Phys Rev Lett
; 133(2): 023001, 2024 Jul 12.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39073966
ABSTRACT
Sequential ionization of fullerene cluster ions (C_{60})_{n}^{+} within multiply charged helium nanodroplets leads to the intriguing phenomenon of forming and stabilizing doubly and triply charged fullerene oligomers. While the formation of doubly charged dimers (C_{60})_{2}^{2+} has been predicted in earlier studies, the observation of even triply charged ones (C_{60})_{2}^{3+} is highly surprising. This remarkable resilience against Coulomb explosion is achieved through efficient cooling within the superfluid environment of helium nanodroplets and a sequential ionization scheme that populates covalently bound or physisorbed fullerene dimers. Calculations support the stability of four differently bonded (C_{60})_{2}^{2+} and (C_{60})_{2}^{3+} isomers and predict a low Coulomb barrier (<0.4 eV) preventing even dissociation of cold van der Waals complexes.
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Phys Rev Lett
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Áustria