RESUMO
We bring formula of discriminate function established from cutaneous and bone facial profile, on the one hand for segments, and other hand for angles. We propose a applying to a supplementary subject, proceeding real measurements. The result is the position in masculinity-femininity scale. It must take into account two distinct components: size and shape.
Assuntos
Antropometria/métodos , Face/anatomia & histologia , Ossos Faciais/anatomia & histologia , Caracteres Sexuais , Pele/anatomia & histologia , Análise Discriminante , Feminino , Humanos , MasculinoRESUMO
Upon 5 cutaneous angles and 4 bony angles, measured in facial profile, several (mono and plurivariate) methods were used for research of sexual differences. We explain why discriminant analysis is the only one to bring a very significant result.
Assuntos
Ossos Faciais/anatomia & histologia , Análise Multivariada , Adulto , Análise Discriminante , Análise Fatorial , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Estatística como AssuntoRESUMO
Multivariate analysis are applied to 31 ensembles (species of Primates or human breeds), in 31 mandibular linear parameters. A reciprocal averaging show that first factorial plane reproduce the Simpson classification, simplified in 4 groups, with 63.3% of whole inertia. Discriminant analysis calculated with 13 parameters, situates these 4 groups in 3 planes. The D2 Mahalanobis generalised distance is calculated between all groups. The most contributive parameters to generalised distances are inter-molar width and breadth between foramen mentales.
Assuntos
Mandíbula/anatomia & histologia , Primatas/anatomia & histologia , Animais , Análise Discriminante , Análise Fatorial , Humanos , Masculino , Análise Multivariada , Primatas/classificaçãoRESUMO
By discriminant analysis and calculation of generalized distances, four groups of adults Gorilla are compared. Sexual differences are more important than racial differences. Very like results are obtained for 27 facial parameters and 31 mandibular parameter.