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1.
Curr Sports Med Rep ; 19(8): 286-289, 2020 Aug.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32769664

RESUMO

Physically active health care providers are more likely to provide physical activity (PA) counseling to their patients, but barriers in PA counseling exist. Common barriers include knowledge, time constraints, lack of reimbursement, as well as lack of personal habits. This article will summarize evidence-based knowledge regarding provider PA habits as a means of improving rapport, compliance, and empathy for patients when prescribing PA. Clinical pearls for successful PA counseling scenarios also will be discussed.


Assuntos
Exercício Físico , Conhecimentos, Atitudes e Prática em Saúde , Promoção da Saúde/normas , Papel do Médico , Relações Médico-Paciente , Padrões de Prática Médica , Empatia , Medicina Baseada em Evidências , Humanos
2.
Teach Learn Med ; 32(4): 362-370, 2020.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32107937

RESUMO

Phenomenon: Healthcare is an important sector in promoting physical activity (PA). However, few health professional training programs include PA, nor does standardized guidance exist on implementing it in the curriculum. This study aimed to consolidate health professional expert opinion on key PA categories and topics that should be included in the curriculum of health professional training programs. Approach: A three-round, modified e-Delphi process examined the opinions of 73 experts from seven health professions (clinical nutrition, exercise physiology, medicine, nursing, occupational therapy, physical therapy, physician assistants). In Round 1, panelists reported importance, ranked, and scored five broad PA categories, and responded to open-ended prompts for additional categories. In Round 2, panelists received summary feedback, re-ranked and re-scored PA categories, and suggested key PA topics within the five categories. In the final round, panelists viewed, ranked, and scored the PA topics. Findings: Expert panelists felt that all PA categories were important, with Health Behavior Change ranking the highest (98.7%) followed by Cellular and Systemic Implications of Exercise, Clinical Exercise Physiology, and PA and Public Health. The Administrative Aspects of Integrating PA into Health Systems ranked least important (48.0%). A consensus on the key PA categories was considered reached after two rounds. Five to eight specific PA topics were generated within each PA category and ranked in order of importance. Insights: These findings highlight several key PA categories and topics that can serve as a foundation for a diverse number of health professional training programs.


Assuntos
Educação de Graduação em Medicina/métodos , Exercício Físico , Promoção da Saúde/métodos , Estudantes de Medicina/estatística & dados numéricos , Currículo , Humanos , Estilo de Vida , Comportamento Sedentário
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