RESUMO
We report herein the discovery, structure guided design, synthesis and biological evaluation of a novel class of JAK2 inhibitors. Optimization of the series led to the identification of the potent and orally bioavailable JAK2 inhibitor 28 (NMS-P953). Compound 28 displayed significant tumour growth inhibition in SET-2 xenograft tumour model, with a mechanism of action confirmed in vivo by typical modulation of known biomarkers, and with a favourable pharmacokinetic and safety profile.
Assuntos
Antineoplásicos/farmacologia , Janus Quinase 2/antagonistas & inibidores , Neoplasias Experimentais/tratamento farmacológico , Inibidores de Proteínas Quinases/farmacologia , Pirimidinas/farmacologia , Pirróis/farmacologia , Animais , Antineoplásicos/síntese química , Antineoplásicos/química , Linhagem Celular Tumoral , Proliferação de Células/efeitos dos fármacos , Cristalografia por Raios X , Relação Dose-Resposta a Droga , Ensaios de Seleção de Medicamentos Antitumorais , Humanos , Janus Quinase 2/metabolismo , Camundongos , Camundongos SCID , Modelos Moleculares , Estrutura Molecular , Neoplasias Experimentais/patologia , Inibidores de Proteínas Quinases/síntese química , Inibidores de Proteínas Quinases/química , Pirimidinas/síntese química , Pirimidinas/química , Pirróis/síntese química , Pirróis/química , Relação Estrutura-Atividade , Especificidade por SubstratoRESUMO
A catalytic synthesis of condensed pyridones starting from o-bromoaromatic carboxamides is reported using Pd(OAc)2/TFP as catalyst, K2CO3 as a base in DMF at 105 degrees C. Under these conditions an unprecedented reaction sequence occurs leading to condensed pyridones in 23-86% yield. The proposed pathway proceeds through palladacycle-catalyzed homocoupling of the bromoamide, followed by intramolecular carbon-nitrogen bond-forming reaction with the carbon atom bearing the aminocarbonyl group, which is easily eliminated under palladium catalysis.
RESUMO
[reaction: see text] 6-Phenanthridinones and their heterocyclic analogues were synthesized through a one-pot procedure based on consecutive Pd-catalyzed aryl-aryl and N-aryl coupling from iodoarenes ortho-substituted by electron-releasing substituents and amides of o-bromoarene- and heteroarenecarboxylic acids.