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1.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30939773

RESUMO

The development of a health evaluation system from human-related data is an important issue in preventive medicine. Previously, most studies have focused on disease assessment and prevention in patients. However, even if certain risk factors are all within normal ranges, individuals may not necessarily be completely healthy. This study focused on healthy individuals to develop a new index to assess health risks; this index can be used for the prevention of multiple diseases in healthy people. The kernel density technique was proposed to estimate the distribution of common risk factors and to develop a health risk index. A dataset of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and hyperglycemia (Triple H) data from the National Health Insurance Research Database in Taiwan was used to demonstrate the proposed analytical process. The results of risk factor changes after six weeks of exercise were used to calculate the health risk index. The results showed that the subjects experienced a 7.29% reduction in their health risk index after the exercise intervention. This finding demonstrates the potential impact of an important reference index on quantifying the effect of maintenance in healthy people.


Assuntos
Hiperglicemia/epidemiologia , Hiperlipidemias/epidemiologia , Hipertensão/epidemiologia , Exercício Físico , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Medição de Risco , Fatores de Risco , Taiwan
2.
J Med Syst ; 36(3): 1769-77, 2012 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21181491

RESUMO

Multiscale entropy (MSE) is one of the popular techniques to calculate and describe the complexity of the physiological signal. Many studies use this approach to detect changes in the physiological conditions in the human body. However, MSE results are easily affected by noise and trends, leading to incorrect estimation of MSE values. In this paper, singular value decomposition (SVD) is adopted to replace MSE to extract the features of physiological signals, and adopt the support vector machine (SVM) to classify the different physiological states. A test data set based on the PhysioNet website was used, and the classification results showed that using SVD to extract features of the physiological signal could attain a classification accuracy rate of 89.157%, which is higher than that using the MSE value (71.084%). The results show the proposed analysis procedure is effective and appropriate for distinguishing different physiological states. This promising result could be used as a reference for doctors in diagnosis of congestive heart failure (CHF) disease.


Assuntos
Monitorização Fisiológica/instrumentação , Processamento de Sinais Assistido por Computador , Adulto , Idoso , Eletrocardiografia , Entropia , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Máquina de Vetores de Suporte
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