[The correction of functional disorders of the bile-secreting system by using laser radiation]. / Korrektsiia funktsional'nykh narushenii zhelchevyvodiashchei sistemy s pomoshch'iu lazernogo izlucheniia.

He-Ne laser irradiation of biologically active points and infrared laser irradiation of the liver were employed to improve gallbladder and sphincter functions, bile production and biochemistry, respectively, in a total of 57 patients with biliary dyskinesia presenting as hypokinetic dyskinesia of the gallbladder, hyperkinetic dyskinesia of the sphincter of Oddi or the combination of the two affections. Simultaneous use of the two kinds of laser irradiation appreciably shortens treatment duration, abolishes biliferous dysfunction, reestablishes physiological balance of bile components in case of its initial lithogenic potential.

[Possibilities of the treatment of biliary dyskinesia by laser irradiation]. / Vozmozhnosti lecheniia diskinezii zhelchevyvodiashchikh putei s pomoshch'iu lazernogo izlucheniia.

The examination of 68 patients with biliary dysfunction determined hypokinesia of the gallbladder in 40, sphincter of Oddi spasm in 15 and combination of the two conditions in 13 patients. Blood biochemical indices showed no differences in patients with biliary dyskinesia compared to normal subjects except for alkaline phosphatase levels elevated in 35.3% of patients. This suggests the development of biliary hypertension and cholestasis. All the patients demonstrated disturbed colloid stability of the bile, in those with combined dyskinesia it became lithogenic. Helium-neon and semiconductor laser radiation of biologically active points and the hepatic region, respectively, improved the patients' performance status. The pain and dyspepsia discontinued. The function of the gallbladder and sphincter of Oddi recovered. Positive changes occurred in the blood and bile biochemistry. Laser therapy promoted bilirubin and bile cholesterol decrease. Cholic acid concentration grew, lithogenic characteristics of the bile returned to normal. It is inferred that laser therapy of biliary dyskinesia proved effective.

[Regional anesthesia by conduction anesthesia and reflexotherapy technics in the acute readaptation period following antiorthostatic hypokinesia]. / Regionarnoe obezvolivanie metodami provodnikovoi anestezii i refleksoterapii v ostrom readaptsionnom periode posle antiortostaticheskoi gipokinezii.

After 7-day head-down tilt at --8 degrees six healthy male test subjects were exposed to leg anesthesia achieved by peridural anesthesia (3 subjects) and electroauriculoacuanalgesia (3 subjects), with circulation parameters being monitored. The anesthetic effect was not accompanied by significant changes in hemodynamics or homeostasis.