Analysis, Modeling, and Visualization of Chromosome Conformation Capture Experiments.

Chromatin Conformation Capture techniques have unveiled several layers of chromosome organization such as the segregation in compartments, the folding in topologically associating domains (TADs), and site-specific looping interactions. The discovery of this genome hierarchical organization emerged from the computational analysis of chromatin capture data. With the increasing availability of such data, automatic pipelines for the robust comparison, grouping, and classification of multiple experiments are needed. Here we present a pipeline based on the TADbit framework that emphasizes reproducibility, automation, quality check, and statistical robustness. This comprehensive modular pipeline covers all the steps from the sequencing products to the visualization of reconstructed 3D models of the chromatin.

Communicating Genome Architecture: Biovisualization of the Genome, from Data Analysis and Hypothesis Generation to Communication and Learning.

Genome discoveries at the core of biology are made by visual description and exploration of the cell, from microscopic sketches and biochemical mapping to computational analysis and spatial modeling. We outline the experimental and visualization techniques that have been developed recently which capture the three-dimensional interactions regulating how genes are expressed. We detail the challenges faced in integration of the data to portray the components and organization and their dynamic landscape. The goal is more than a single data-driven representation as interactive visualization for de novo research is paramount to decipher insights on genome organization in space.