RESUMO
We assessed the long-term efficacy of a modified transvaginal needle bladder neck suspension, combined with vaginal hysterectomy, for the treatment of female stress incontinence. Thirty-two women who underwent this procedure were followed up clinically and urodynamically 1 and 5 years postoperatively. A total of 27 women (84.4%) were cured 1 year postoperatively. Of the 29 women who were followed up 5 years postoperatively, 21 (72.4%) had a satisfactory result (p = 0.157). No significant differences were observed in maximum urine flow rate, residual volume of urine, and functional length of the urethra. On the contrary, the maximum urethral closure pressure was significantly decreased (p = 0.004). Although the results of our study show a decline in success rate by time, the overall long-term efficacy of this technique is undoubtedly satisfactory. This technique is promising as an easy and minimally invasive surgical procedure for bladder neck suspension.
Assuntos
Bexiga Urinária/cirurgia , Incontinência Urinária por Estresse/cirurgia , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Urológicos/métodos , Adulto , Idoso , Feminino , Humanos , Histerectomia Vaginal/métodos , Técnicas de Sutura , Fatores de Tempo , Resultado do TratamentoRESUMO
The authors used a new, simple, modified transvaginal needle colposuspension technique in combination with vaginal hysterectomy for uterine prolapse and cystocele repair. The technique was used in 20 women with genuine stress incontinence which was urodynamically proven. One year after operation, 90% of patients were clinically normal and 85% were urodynamically cured. The advantages of this new technique are that the cost of the needle is low, it can be applied in all cases where a vaginal approach is necessary, and the method of needle insertion avoids perforation of the bladder.