RESUMO
This Medical News article is an interview with US Surgeon General Vivek Murthy, MD, MBA, and JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, MAS, about his call for a warning label on social media platforms.
RESUMO
In this Medical News interview, Sachin Kheterpal, the University of Michigan Medical School's associate dean for research information technology, joins JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo to discuss AI's number-crunching potential for improving patient care.
Assuntos
Inteligência Artificial , Salas Cirúrgicas , Segurança do Paciente , Dispositivos Eletrônicos Vestíveis , HumanosRESUMO
This Medical News article is an interview with US Surgeon General Vivek Murthy, MD, MBA, and JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, MAS, about a new advisory that declares gun violence a public health crisis.
Assuntos
Violência com Arma de Fogo , Saúde Pública , Humanos , Armas de Fogo/legislação & jurisprudência , Violência com Arma de Fogo/prevenção & controle , Violência com Arma de Fogo/estatística & dados numéricos , Violência com Arma de Fogo/tendências , Homicídio/prevenção & controle , Homicídio/estatística & dados numéricos , Homicídio/tendências , Saúde Pública/estatística & dados numéricos , Saúde Pública/tendências , Estados Unidos/epidemiologia , Ferimentos por Arma de Fogo/prevenção & controle , Ferimentos por Arma de Fogo/epidemiologiaRESUMO
This Medical News article is an interview with psychiatrist Vikram Patel, chair of the Department of Global Health and Social Medicine at Harvard Medical School.
Assuntos
Inteligência Artificial , Transtornos Mentais , Saúde Mental , Humanos , Inteligência Artificial/tendências , Transtornos Mentais/terapiaRESUMO
This Medical News article is an interview with Saurabh Jha, a cardiothoracic radiologist and an associate professor of radiology at the University of Pennsylvania, and JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo.
Assuntos
Inteligência Artificial , Diagnóstico por Imagem , Interpretação de Imagem Radiográfica Assistida por Computador , Humanos , Diagnóstico por Imagem/métodos , Interpretação de Imagem Radiográfica Assistida por Computador/métodosRESUMO
This Medical News article is an interview with JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo and Virologist Davey Smith, head of the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health at the University of California, San Diego.
Assuntos
Acesso à Informação , Inteligência Artificial , Desigualdades de Saúde , Avaliação de Resultados em Cuidados de Saúde , Saúde Pública , Humanos , Registros Eletrônicos de Saúde , Informática Médica , Informática em Saúde PúblicaRESUMO
In this Medical News article, Edward Chang, MD, chair of the department of neurological surgery at the University of California, San Francisco Weill Institute for Neurosciences joins JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, MAS, to discuss the potential for AI to revolutionize communication for those unable to speak due to aphasia.
Assuntos
Afasia , Inteligência Artificial , Avatar , Fala , Voz , Humanos , Fala/fisiologia , Voz/fisiologia , Qualidade da Voz , Afasia/etiologia , Afasia/terapia , Equipamentos e ProvisõesRESUMO
In this Medical News interview, University of California, San Francisco, cardiologist Rima Arnaout, joins JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo to discuss the transformative potential of AI on cardiac imaging.
Assuntos
Técnicas de Imagem Cardíaca , Aprendizado de Máquina , Diagnóstico por Imagem , Técnicas de Imagem Cardíaca/métodosRESUMO
This Medical News article is an interview with University of Michigan computer scientist Jenna Wiens, whose research interests lie at the intersection of AI and health care, and JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo.
Assuntos
Sistemas de Apoio a Decisões Clínicas , Automação , Inteligência Artificial , ViésRESUMO
This Medical News article is an interview with Marzyeh Ghassemi, a machine learning expert at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology who focuses on health care applications, and JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo.
Assuntos
Inteligência Artificial , Atenção à Saúde , Atenção à Saúde/métodosRESUMO
This Medical News article is an interview with JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo and physician Atul Butte, the University of California Health System's chief data scientist.
Assuntos
Inteligência ArtificialRESUMO
In this Medical News article, Arvind Narayanan, PhD, a professor of computer science at Princeton University, discusses the benefits of using artificial intelligence in research and clinical settings while remaining cautious of hype, biases, and data privacy issues.
Assuntos
Inteligência Artificial , Atenção à Saúde , Atenção à Saúde/métodos , Atenção à Saúde/normas , Instalações de SaúdeRESUMO
BACKGROUND: Research is needed to fully investigate the differential mechanisms racial and ethnic groups use to deal with ongoing intersectional racism in women's lives. The aim of this paper was to understand how Asian American and Pacific Islander, Black, Latina, and Middle Eastern women experience racism-from personal perceptions and interactions to coping mechanisms and methods of protection. METHODS: A purposive sample of 52 participants participated in 11 online racially/ethnically homogeneous focus groups conducted throughout the USA. A team consensus approach was utilized with codebook development and thematic analysis. RESULTS: The findings relate to personal perceptions and interactions related to race and ethnicity, methods of protection against racism, vigilant behavior based on safety concerns, and unity across people of color. A few unique concerns by group included experiences of racism including physical violence among Asian American Pacific Islander groups, police brutality among Black groups, immigration discrimination in Latina groups, and religious discrimination in Middle Eastern groups. Changes in behavior for safety and protection include altering methods of transportation, teaching their children safety measures, and defending their immigration status. They shared strategies to help racial and ethnic minorities against racism including mental health resources and greater political representation. All racial and ethnic groups discussed the need for unity, solidarity, and allyship across various communities of color but for it to be authentic and long-lasting. CONCLUSION: Greater understanding of the types of racism specific groups experience can inform policies and cultural change to reduce those factors.
Assuntos
Racismo , Criança , Humanos , Feminino , Asiático , Negro ou Afro-Americano , Hispânico ou Latino , Havaiano Nativo ou Outro Ilhéu do PacíficoRESUMO
This study quantifies the change in travel times for military service personnel to abortion facilities following the US Supreme Court Dobbs decision and estimates the cost of an abortion-related travel reimbursement policy.
Assuntos
Aborto Induzido , Aborto Legal , Militares , Decisões da Suprema Corte , Viagem , Feminino , Humanos , Gravidez , Aborto Induzido/economia , Aborto Induzido/legislação & jurisprudência , Aborto Legal/economia , Aborto Legal/legislação & jurisprudência , Militares/legislação & jurisprudência , Estados Unidos , Viagem/economia , Viagem/legislação & jurisprudência , Fatores de TempoRESUMO
This Medical News article is an interview with John Ayers, PhD, MA, vice chief of innovation in the Division of Infectious Diseases & Global Public Health at the University of California, San Diego, the lead author of a recent study on chatbot responses to patient questions.
RESUMO
In this Medical News article, JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, MAS, and Alondra Nelson, PhD, the Harold F. Linder Professor at the Institute for Advanced Study, discuss effective AI regulation frameworks to accommodate innovation.