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Bioorg Chem ; 147: 107361, 2024 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38613924

RESUMO

Biologically important macromolecule 1, 1', 3, 3' Bis - [2,3,5,6-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenebis(methylene)] dibenzotriazlinium dibromide hydrate (BTD) was synthesized and characterized using FT-IR, NMR and single-crystal XRD (SCXRD). SCXRD revealed that the compound was crystallized as a monoclinic system and associated through weak intermolecular interactions like H-bonding and π- π stacking interactions. These weak intermolecular interactions in BTD were studied using Crystal Explorer and Gaussian. The calculated energies for the Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital (HOMO) and the Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital (LUMO) showed the stability and reactivity of the title compound. Molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) surface analysis was used to investigate the crystal's nucleophilic and electrophilic reactive sites. The molecular shape and intermolecular interactions in the crystal structure were determined using Hirshfeld surface analysis and fingerprint plots. Anticancer, anti-bacterial and DNA binding ability of BTD were investigated by experimental and theoretical techniques. The obtained results suggest that BTD possesses better anti-cancer, anti-bacterial and DNA binding abilities. The mode of action of antibiotic and anticancer approach was discussed. This provides promising therapeutic advantages for further development.


Assuntos
Antineoplásicos , Antituberculosos , DNA , Simulação de Acoplamento Molecular , Triazóis , Antineoplásicos/farmacologia , Antineoplásicos/química , Antineoplásicos/síntese química , Triazóis/química , Triazóis/farmacologia , Triazóis/síntese química , Humanos , Ligantes , Antituberculosos/farmacologia , Antituberculosos/química , Antituberculosos/síntese química , Estrutura Molecular , DNA/química , DNA/metabolismo , Relação Estrutura-Atividade , Compostos Macrocíclicos/química , Compostos Macrocíclicos/farmacologia , Compostos Macrocíclicos/síntese química , Testes de Sensibilidade Microbiana , Relação Dose-Resposta a Droga , Ensaios de Seleção de Medicamentos Antitumorais , Mycobacterium tuberculosis/efeitos dos fármacos , Proliferação de Células/efeitos dos fármacos , Antibacterianos/farmacologia , Antibacterianos/química , Antibacterianos/síntese química
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