[Development and formation of the mucosal immune system of the small intestine].

Morphologic and morphometric characteristics of the grouped lymphoid nodules (Peyer's patches) and of the small intestine lamina propria were studied in rats at the 19 prenatal and 1, 7, 14, 21, 90 postnatal days. The development of these structures was found to be heterochronic and fragmentary. The development of the individual components of the mucosal immune system was interrelated. The integration of the afferent and efferent limbs of the mucosal immune system with the processes of digestion and absorption, is regarded as its adaptation to the peculiarities of postnatal development of mammals and as the property of the functional system, maintaining the homeostasis of the internal milieu of the organism.

[Age dynamics of cell populations and mast cell density in human bronchial mucosa]. / Vozrastnaia dinamika popupiatsii i plotnosti raspolozheniia tuchnykh kletok v slizistoi obolochke bronkhov u cheloveka.

Using the quantitative analysis of mast cell number and granularity, some regularities of their age-associated dynamics were established. In suckling babies and in early childhood the mast cells are small and contain a moderate amount of secretory granules with no signs of degranulation. Henceforth they become larger and are functioning asynchronously. Mast cell number increases up to the age of 16 years. After 36 years mast cell prevalence and their secretory granule content are reduced.