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1.
J Gen Intern Med ; 39(6): 1058-1062, 2024 May.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38413538

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Op-ed writing can be a powerful and accessible advocacy tool for physicians, but training is lacking in undergraduate medical education. AIM: To train and engage first-year medical students in op-ed writing. SETTING: Midwestern research-intensive medical school. PARTICIPANTS: All students in a required first-year health policy course in 2021 and 2022. PROGRAM DESCRIPTION: For their health policy course's final assignment, students could opt to write an op-ed on a healthcare issue of their choice. All students received written instruction on op-ed writing. Additionally, they could access a seminar, coaching and editing by peers and faculty, and publication guidance. PROGRAM EVALUATION: Of 179 students over 2 years, 105 chose to write op-eds. Fifty-one attended the seminar, 35 attended peer coaching sessions, 33 accessed structured peer editing, and 23 received faculty assistance. Thirty-eight students submitted a total of 42 op-eds for publication. Twenty-two pieces were published in major outlets and 17 in the university's health policy review. Of the 22 in major outlets, 21 received editing from either peers or faculty. DISCUSSION: An op-ed writing curriculum can be integrated into an existing medical school health policy course, resulting in a high level of engagement and in published op-eds by medical students.


Assuntos
Currículo , Educação de Graduação em Medicina , Estudantes de Medicina , Redação , Humanos , Educação de Graduação em Medicina/métodos , Política de Saúde , Defesa do Paciente/educação
2.
Ann Surg Open ; 4(4): e356, 2023 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38144493

RESUMO

Objective: Our objective was to identify factors associated with COVID-19 vaccination in trauma patients and to provide an opportunity for patients to engage in conversations about vaccination. Background: The trauma surgery service offers a unique opportunity to promote preventative health interventions in hard-to-reach populations. Methods: Trauma inpatients in Chicago, IL were recruited for this mixed-methods study from February 2022 to April 2022. Participants completed a survey on demographics, COVID-19 vaccination status, and Experiences of Discrimination Scale adapted for medical settings. Differences between vaccinated and unvaccinated patients were analyzed using the Wilcoxon-rank sum test. A semistructured, qualitative interview was completed. Qualitative data was transcribed and analyzed using Grounded Theory Methodology. Results: Fifty-eight trauma patients were surveyed, representing 88% of patients approached. Only 23 (40%) patients reported full vaccination to COVID-19. Previous vaccination (at least 1 dose) was associated with greater concern for COVID-19 (OR 3.47, 95% CI 1.987-6.964, P < 0.001) and higher income (OR 1.21, 95% CI 1.02-1.44, P = 0.03). Higher Experiences of Discrimination Scale scores were associated with decreased likelihood of prior vaccination (OR 0.97, 95% CI 0.95-0.99, P = 0.04). On qualitative analysis, recurrent themes included vaccination motivated by either community-based or personal health-related values, and disinterest in vaccination based on perceived low need or skepticism of experimentation. Fifteen patients (26%) eligible for a vaccine dose consented to onsite vaccination after the survey. Conclusions: Trauma patients who have experienced more discrimination in medical settings have lower rates of COVID-19 vaccination. Vaccination rates in our population were over 2 times lower than citywide rates, but admission to the trauma service can increase comprehensive care.

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