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Am J Otolaryngol ; 42(1): 102793, 2021.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33130532

RESUMO

PURPOSE: Human papilloma virus (HPV)-associated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) treatment outcomes are re-defining management. Traditional margins, the role of extranodal extension (ENE) and adjuvant treatment intensity continue to be debated. This study aimed to determine the impact of margins, ENE and adjuvant therapy on survival following transoral robotic surgery (TORS). METHODS: Patients treated with TORS at an academic center were retrospectively identified (2013-2019). Survival outcomes were evaluated using Kaplan-Meier curves. RESULTS: 48 patients were included. 40 (83%) were male. Mean age was 61.2 years. 43 (90%) were stage I. 22 (45.8%) had ENE. 31 (65%) had margins >1 mm. 38 (79%) had indications for radiation therapy; 9 (24%) refused. Chemotherapy was recommended in 36 (75%) patients; 24 (67%) refused. Locoregional control was 98%, metastasis-free survival was 96%, and disease-specific survival was 100% at 5-years. Overall survival was 95%. CONCLUSIONS: Given the high survival rate seen after TORS, it is likely that margins, ENE and adjuvant treatment may not significantly contribute to outcomes.


Assuntos
Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/cirurgia , Quimiorradioterapia Adjuvante , Margens de Excisão , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Bucais/métodos , Neoplasias Orofaríngeas/cirurgia , Infecções por Papillomavirus/complicações , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Robóticos/métodos , Adulto , Idoso , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/etiologia , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/mortalidade , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/patologia , Terapia Combinada , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Neoplasias Orofaríngeas/etiologia , Neoplasias Orofaríngeas/mortalidade , Neoplasias Orofaríngeas/patologia , Estudos Retrospectivos , Taxa de Sobrevida , Resultado do Tratamento
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