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J Neurol Surg A Cent Eur Neurosurg ; 84(6): 600-605, 2023 Nov.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35644136

RESUMO

Deep-seated micro-arteriovenous malformations (micro-AVMs) may pose a challenge for complete yet safe resection. We propose the strategic placement of two to three microaneurysm clips throughout the hemorrhage cavity to successfully localize the micro-AVM nidus via digital subtraction angiography (DSA). We successfully demonstrate this novel method in a 15-year-old adolescent boy with cerebellar intraparenchymal hemorrhage who underwent hematoma evacuation and expansile duraplasty. He was found to have a 1-cm nidus of a micro-AVM with early venous drainage located in the right middle cerebellar peduncle. Five days later, we proceeded to resect the micro-AVM; however, a clear nidus or bleeding source was unable to be localized intraoperatively despite the use of stereotactic neuronavigation. In turn, we placed two mini-aneurysm clips superiorly and inferiorly within the hematoma cavity, which led to successful localization via DSA and complete resection. No surgical complications occurred. The patient completely recovered from right-sided weakness and dysarthria 6 to 12 months postoperatively. Our technique allows for the rapid localization and complete resection of micro-AVM nidi when stereotactic neuronavigation is inadequate.


Assuntos
Doenças Cerebelares , Malformações Arteriovenosas Intracranianas , Masculino , Adolescente , Humanos , Malformações Arteriovenosas Intracranianas/diagnóstico por imagem , Malformações Arteriovenosas Intracranianas/cirurgia , Malformações Arteriovenosas Intracranianas/complicações , Angiografia Digital , Imageamento Tridimensional , Hemorragia , Hematoma/complicações
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