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J Am Med Inform Assoc ; 24(e1): e136-e142, 2017 Apr 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27589943

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: Develop a tool to disseminate integrated laboratory, clinical, and demographic case data necessary for improved contact tracing and outbreak detection of tuberculosis (TB). METHODS: In 2007, the Public Health Ontario Laboratories implemented a universal genotyping program to monitor the spread of TB strains within Ontario. Ontario Universal Typing of TB (OUT-TB) Web utilizes geographic information system (GIS) technology with a relational database platform, allowing TB control staff to visualize genotyping matches and microbiological data within the context of relevant epidemiological and demographic data. RESULTS: OUT-TB Web is currently available to the 8 health units responsible for >85% of Ontario's TB cases and is a valuable tool for TB case investigation. Users identified key features to implement for application enhancements, including an e-mail alert function, customizable heat maps for visualizing TB and drug-resistant cases, socioeconomic map layers, a dashboard providing TB surveillance metrics, and a feature for animating the geographic spread of strains over time. CONCLUSION: OUT-TB Web has proven to be an award-winning application and a useful tool. Developed and enhanced using regular user feedback, future versions will include additional data sources, enhanced map and line-list filter capabilities, and development of a mobile app.


Assuntos
Surtos de Doenças , Genótipo , Sistemas de Informação Geográfica , Internet , Mycobacterium tuberculosis/genética , Vigilância em Saúde Pública/métodos , Tuberculose/epidemiologia , Humanos , Epidemiologia Molecular , Ontário/epidemiologia , Software , Tuberculose/microbiologia , Interface Usuário-Computador
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