Airway leakage due to malpositioning of esophageal temperature probe during robot-assisted radical prostatectomy: a case report.

Measuring patients' core body temperature during surgery is essential and commonly performed with an esophageal temperature probe. The probe must be placed in the lower third of the esophagus for accurate measurement. In this case report, we describe our experience of discovering an inadvertently malpositioned esophageal temperature probe in the right inferior lobar bronchus, which led to ventilation-related problems in a patient undergoing prostate surgery.

Spontaneous pneumothorax after shoulder arthroscopy under general anesthesia: a case report.

A woman in her early 70s presented with a right fifth rib fracture along with left scapular body and glenoid fractures resulting from a traffic accident. She had no history of lung disease. The patient underwent multi-incisional video-guided arthroscopic fracture reduction and screw fixation in the right lateral decubitus position under general anesthesia, and surgery was followed by chest tube insertion. Left-sided pneumothorax was found during routine postoperative radiography despite the absence of relevant symptoms or signs such as hypoxia, chest pain, or respiratory difficulty. We herein report this unusual case with a brief literature review.

Unexpected pulmonary edema and cardiac arrest following wedge resection of spontaneous pneumothorax -A case report.

BACKGROUND: Reexpansion pulmonary edema is a rare but potentially lethal complication. We report a case of suspected reexpansion pulmonary edema that led to cardiac arrest. CASE: A 16-year-old male patient underwent wedge resection due to right pneumothorax. The patient showed pink frothy sputum three hours following surgery, and a chest x-ray showed right unilateral pulmonary edema. Thirteen hours following surgery, the patient continuously showed pink frothy sputum and presented with severe hypoxemia, tachypnea, and tachycardia. After transferring to the intensive care unit (ICU), he developed ventricular tachycardia. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation was performed for 32 min. Chest X-ray showed diffuse bilateral pulmonary edema. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation was performed. During the 65 days of ICU care, the patient became mentally alert. However, follow-up echocardiography revealed severe heart failure. CONCLUSIONS: Rexpansion pulmonary edema can rapidly progress to diffuse bilateral pulmonary edema. Therefore, careful observation is required for the patients who show signs of pulmonary edema after reexpansion.