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1.
Nat Mater ; 11(3): 189-94, 2012 Jan 10.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22231597

RESUMO

How ground states of quantum matter transform between one another reveals deep insights into the mechanisms stabilizing them. Correspondingly, quantum phase transitions are explored in numerous materials classes, with heavy-fermion compounds being among the most prominent ones. Recent studies in an anisotropic heavy-fermion compound have shown that different types of transitions are induced by variations of chemical or external pressure, raising the question of the extent to which heavy-fermion quantum criticality is universal. To make progress, it is essential to broaden both the materials basis and the microscopic parameter variety. Here, we identify a cubic heavy-fermion material as exhibiting a field-induced quantum phase transition, and show how the material can be used to explore one extreme of the dimensionality axis. The transition between two different ordered phases is accompanied by an abrupt change of Fermi surface, reminiscent of what happens across the field-induced antiferromagnetic to paramagnetic transition in the anisotropic YbRh2Si2. This finding leads to a materials-based global phase diagram--a precondition for a unified theoretical description.


Assuntos
Cério/química , Paládio/química , Anisotropia , Metais/química , Transição de Fase , Dióxido de Silício/química , Itérbio/química
2.
J Phys Condens Matter ; 23(9): 094208, 2011 Mar 09.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21339561

RESUMO

The heavy fermion compound Ce3Pd20Si6 is one of the rare examples of a cubic system with a readily accessible quantum critical point. Ce atoms at the two different sites 4a and 8c of the crystal structure have recently been shown to have different crystal field ground states (Γ7 and Γ8, respectively) and are assumed to be responsible for the two different low-temperature phase transitions at T(L) and T(U), which have been tentatively attributed to antiferromagnetic and antiferroquadrupolar order, respectively. Here we present electrical resistivity measurements in a wide temperature range (50 mK-300 K) on two new representatives of the La substitution series Ce(3 - x)La(x)Pd20Si6, x=1/3 and 2/3. Put in the context of previously published data our results indicate that La preferentially occupies the 4a site and that Ce ions at the 8c site have a sizably larger Kondo temperature. Low-temperature resistivity measurements in applied magnetic fields suggest that (disorder smeared) quantum critical points exist in the x=1/3 and 2/3 samples at fields below 1 T.

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