RESUMO
Giant molluscum contagiosum (MC) has a well-known association with human immunodeficiency virus and other immune deficiency states. Although rare, it can be seen in healthy immunocompetent children. We describe eight cases of giant MC in healthy, immunocompetent African immigrant children in the Columbus, Ohio area. This report describes the clinical characteristics, treatment, and course of giant MC in this patient population.
Assuntos
Emigrantes e Imigrantes , Infecções por HIV , Molusco Contagioso , População Negra , Criança , Humanos , Molusco Contagioso/diagnóstico , OhioRESUMO
When encountered in children, xanthomas are most commonly associated with a group of disorders known as familial hyperlipidemias. Aside from cosmetic concerns, these xanthomas are typically asymptomatic, but when generalized pruritus is a prominent associated symptom, clinicians should consider a different set of diagnoses that includes cholestasis of the liver. In this article we present two illustrative cases of children with cholestatic disease, pruritus, and xanthomas and discuss other disorders that may include this triad.
Assuntos
Anormalidades Múltiplas/diagnóstico , Síndrome de Alagille/diagnóstico , Ataxia/diagnóstico , Encéfalo/anormalidades , Colestase/etiologia , Coloboma/diagnóstico , Dislipidemias/etiologia , Antagonistas dos Receptores Histamínicos/uso terapêutico , Hepatopatias/diagnóstico , Anormalidades Múltiplas/tratamento farmacológico , Síndrome de Alagille/tratamento farmacológico , Anestésicos Locais/administração & dosagem , Ataxia/tratamento farmacológico , Criança , Pré-Escolar , Colestase/diagnóstico , Colestase/tratamento farmacológico , Coloboma/tratamento farmacológico , Desonida/administração & dosagem , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Dislipidemias/diagnóstico , Feminino , Humanos , Hepatopatias/tratamento farmacológico , Morfolinas/administração & dosagem , Prurido/etiologia , Xantomatose/etiologiaRESUMO
Cutaneous reactions to tattoos have been increasing in conjunction with the rise in popularity of tattoos. While localized lichenoid reactions to tattoo inks are fairly common, generalized lichenoid reactions are relatively rare. Herein the authors present a case of a generalized lichenoid reaction to a tattoo containing only black ink. They also present a brief discussion of tattoo reactions and treatment options.