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1.
Cureus ; 16(4): e57988, 2024 Apr.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38738115

RESUMO

Acute idiopathic scrotal edema is a clinical entity predominant in children under 10 years whose true incidence is unknown in our setting. Diagnosis is challenging and avoids unnecessary surgeries. We present the case of an idiopathic acute scrotal edema with ultrasound findings highly suggestive of the diagnosis, which was managed conservatively with complete signs and symptoms resolution after discharge. We aim to review the ultrasound characteristics and differential diagnosis of this disorder.

2.
Med. UIS ; 33(2): 55-64, mayo-ago. 2020. tab, graf
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: biblio-1346446

RESUMO

Resumen La hemosiderosis pulmonar idiopática es una entidad rara caracterizada por hemorragia alveolar capilar. Su tríada clásica es hemoptisis crónica o recurrente, anemia por deficiencia de hierro y opacidades en las imágenes pulmonares. El objetivo de esta revisión fue determinar la frecuencia en radiografía y tomografía de tórax, de los hallazgos de hemosiderosis pulmonar idiopática en adultos, reportados en la literatura durante los últimos 20 años, de acuerdo con los hallazgos semiológicos en imagen, localización y distribución. Se hizo una búsqueda de publicaciones en bases de datos. Se seleccionaron 42 estudios, se estratificaron variables y se recopilaron los hallazgos. La consolidación y las opacidades reticulonodulares fueron el hallazgo más frecuente en radiografía. En tomografía el hallazgo principal fue el vidrio deslustrado en la región basal. No hubo diferencias en los hallazgos semiológicos de imagen en cuanto al compromiso de acuerdo con el género, aunque las mujeres tendieron a presentar una distribución difusa. MÉD.UIS.2020;33(2):55-64.


Abstract Idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis is a rare entity characterized by capillary alveolar hemorrhage. Its classic triad is chronic or recurrent hemoptysis, iron deficiency anemia, and opacities in lung images. The objective of this review was to determine the frequency in chest radiography and chest tomography of the findings of idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis in adults, reported in the literature during the last 20 years, according to the semiological imaging findings, location and distribution. A search of publications in databases was made. Forty-two studies were collected, variables were stratified in different categories and the findings were compiled. The most frequent finding in chest radiography were consolidation and reticulonodular opacities. On the other hand, the main finding in tomography was ground glass opacities in the basal region. There were no differences in the pattern of compromise by gender, although women tended to have a more diffuse distribution. MÉD.UIS.2020;33(2):55-64.


Assuntos
Humanos , Adulto , Radiografia Torácica , Tomografia , Hemossiderose , Dispneia , Anemia
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