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1.
Russ Chem Bull ; 71(3): 591-594, 2022.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35495106

RESUMO

A kinetic study of the effect of thermoheliox (inhalation of a helium and oxygen mixture, 70 °C) on the functional hemodynamics of the human brain by functional magnetic resonance imaging was carried out. The dynamic responses of the BOLD signal were found to be biphasic. An empirical equation describing the first phase of the hemodynamic response to visual stimulus was proposed. It was shown that preliminary inhalation of thermoheliox stimulates the hemodynamic responses by slowing down the vasoconstriction.

2.
Dokl Biochem Biophys ; 496(1): 44-47, 2021 May.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33689074

RESUMO

The high efficiency of using thermoheliox (inhalation with a high-temperature mixture of helium and oxygen) in the treatment of patients affected by COVID-19 was shown. The dynamics of accumulation of IgG, IgM, and C-reactive protein (CRP) in patients with coronavirus infection in the "working" and control groups was studied experimentally. It was shown that thermoheliox intensifies the synthesis of IgG, IgM, and CRP antibodies, while eliminating the induction period on the kinetic curves of the synthesis of specific antibodies in the IgG form and transfers the synthesis of CRP to a fast phase. The results of experiments confirm the previously obtained data based on the analysis of the kinetic model of the development of coronaviral infection in the human body.


Assuntos
Anticorpos Antivirais/imunologia , Proteína C-Reativa/biossíntese , COVID-19/metabolismo , COVID-19/prevenção & controle , Imunidade/imunologia , Vacinação/métodos , COVID-19/imunologia , Humanos , Cinética , Glicoproteína da Espícula de Coronavírus/imunologia
3.
Ter Arkh ; 92(6): 69-72, 2020 Jul 09.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33346495

RESUMO

AIM: Conducting a pilot study to assess the effect of thermal heliox on the state of the respiratory tract by studying of the exhaled breath condensate protein composition before the thermal heliox procedure, immediately after and after three hours of relaxation Materials and methods. A comparative study of the exhaled breath condensates (EBC) protein composition of five non-smoking healthy donors was carried out. The EBC was taken before the respiratory procedure, immediately after a 20-minute inhalation by mixture of He/O2 gases (70/30) heated to 70C and 3 hours later. The protein composition was determined by chromatography-mass spectrometric analysis after selective tryptic hydrolysis. The results were processed using the Mascot program and the UniProt database. RESULTS: After the heliox procedure, the volume of the collected condensate (11.5 ml) decreases by an average of 32% and is practically restored after three hours of relaxation. Most proteins were consistent for all samples, regardless of the thermal heliox procedure. These are keratins, several proteins of the immune system (immunoglobulins, compliment proteins), tubulin. In samples after thermal heliox, the appearance of small amounts of additional proteins is observed. These are proteins of muscle metabolism (actin and calmodulin), fibrinogen, traces of hemoglobin, apolipoprotein, type B creatine kinase. After three hours of relaxation, tubulin disappears in the EBC. CONCLUSION: Most exhaled proteins are the same before, after the procedure, and for three hours of relaxation. The results obtained demonstrate the relative safety of the use of high temperature heliox as a therapeutic agent.


Assuntos
Testes Respiratórios , Proteoma , Hélio , Humanos , Masculino , Oxigênio , Projetos Piloto , Sistema Respiratório , Temperatura
4.
Russ Chem Bull ; 69(9): 1811-1815, 2020.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33071534

RESUMO

A kinetic model is proposed to describe the key features of development of an acute viral infection, accumulation of antibodies, and immune response in the human body. The general features of immune system stimulation by thermoheliox are described. The model can be used for developing the basis for the application of thermoheliox in the treatment of patients affected by coronavirus.

5.
Russ Chem Bull ; 69(9): 1816-1818, 2020.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33071535

RESUMO

The proteome of exhaled breath condensate was analyzed by mass spectrometry before and immediately after the thermoheliox procedure and after a 3 h relaxation. The major part of the proteome remained unchanged and there was no extensive cell destruction.

6.
Russ Chem Bull ; 69(6): 1179-1184, 2020.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32834708

RESUMO

A kinetic model of the development of acute viral infection is proposed and the dynamic behavior of key variables, including the concentrations of viral particles, infected cells, and pathogenic microorganisms, is described. The change in the hydrogen ion concentration in the lungs and pH dependence of the activity of carbonic anhydrase, a key respiration enzyme, are critical factors. An acute bifurcation transition determining either the life or collapse of the system is demonstrated. The transition is associated with exponential increase in the concentrations of participants in the process and with functioning of the key enzyme, carbonic anhydrase. A physicochemical interpretation is given for the therapeutic effect of temperature rise and potential therapeutic effect of "thermoheliox", that is, breathing by heated helium-oxygen mixture.

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