Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids and brain functions - literature review.

Long-chain ω-3 PUFAs such as DHA and EPA are often present in high amounts in algae and fish. DHA in particular is crucial for the proper development and functioning of the brain because it is the main structural component of ω-3 PUFA in the brain. This makes it an indispensable element of the phospholipids of the nervous membrane. The purpose of this article is to present the benefits of Omega-3 acids in the functioning of the nervous system. The text discusses a literature review focusing on the impact of omega-3 fatty acids. Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are essential for overall health and have been extensively studied for their contributions to human well-being and disease management. Recent research indicates their effectiveness in preventing and treating various diseases. Omega-3 PUFAs have been identified as therapeutic agents, particularly in combating inflammatory conditions like cardiovascular and neurodegenerative diseases. The aim of this article is to present the benefits of omega-3 fatty acids supplementation. Publications outlining properties of polyunsaturated fatty acids on the brain and articles presenting the effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids were reviewed using the Pubmed platform. The review included the keywords "Omega-3 fatty acids" "DHA" "EPA" "PUFA.

Innovative therapeutic strategies in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): A review of progress and perspectives.

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a commonly occurring condition that can significantly impact quality of life. Often considered a lifestyle disease. Traditional treatment methods focus on pharmacotherapy, lifestyle modifications, and in extreme cases, surgical interventions. This article discusses current and novel approaches to managing gastroesophageal reflux disease. The foundation of this work was medical articles and research gathered from the PubMed database. Keywords such as "esophageal reflux treatment", "new technologies in GERD treatment", "innovative reflux treatment methods", were used to facilitate the literature search. In managing gastroesophageal reflux disease, the application of appropriate pharmacological therapy and lifestyle changes for the patient remains key. However, new technologies and treatment methods, such as advanced endoscopic repair procedures, innovative medications, and personalized approaches, are gaining importance. These new strategies can significantly improve patients' quality of life, reduce symptoms, and minimize the need for surgical interventions.