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Clin Immunol ; 216: 108466, 2020 07.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32470544

RESUMO

STING-associated vasculopathy with onset in infancy (SAVI) is an autoimmune disease caused by heterozygous gain of function mutations of STING (stimulator of interferon genes) that had initially been classified as a type I interferonopathy. We recently reported a genetically engineered mouse strain carrying a common SAVI-associated STING mutation. These STING N153S/WT mice reproduce key features of SAVI, including lung inflammation, loss of T cells in spleen and blood, splenomegaly and thymic hypoplasia. Here we show that αß T lymphocytopenia is due to disrupted T cell development and is associated with impaired T cell activation and a relative increase in γδ T cell numbers. These alterations were not rescued by additional knockout of the type I IFN receptor (IFNAR1). Collectively, our findings consolidate the concept that constitutive STING signalling leads to a SCID-like phenotype in STING N153S/WT mice.


Assuntos
Interferon Tipo I/imunologia , Proteínas de Membrana/imunologia , Doenças Vasculares/imunologia , Animais , Modelos Animais de Doenças , Feminino , Mutação com Ganho de Função/imunologia , Humanos , Inflamação/imunologia , Linfócitos Intraepiteliais/imunologia , Linfopenia/imunologia , Masculino , Camundongos , Camundongos SCID , Receptor de Interferon alfa e beta/imunologia
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