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1.
Assist Inferm Ric ; 43(1): 6-15, 2024.
Artigo em Italiano | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38572703

RESUMO

. Investing in healthcare professionals. The motivation for enrollment in bachelor nursing courses: results from a pilot study. INTRODUCTION: Understanding the reasons for enrolling in a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSc Nursing) is crucial for devising strategies to stimulate enrollment and counteract the current decline in applications. A multi-center longitudinal study was initiated to explore motivations for enrollment and dropout rates. The results of the pilot study focusing on enrollment motives are presented. OBJECTIVE: To identify the reasons for enrolling in BSc Nursing programs at five Italian universities. METHODS: First-year BSc Nursing students enrolled in the academic year 2022-2023 completed an online questionnaire exploring socio-demographic and personal information, priority criteria for their choice, information sources, and the following reasons for enrolling (Likert scale 1-5): altruistic motivations, personal interests, preferences, past experiences, job security, advice, fallback options, and the social image of nursing. RESULTS: 759 questionnaires were analyzed (78% of those involved). 64.7% of the students indicated nursing as their first choice, while one-third enrolled as a fallback option, by chance, or because they were uncertain. Altruism was the primary motivation for enrollment (91.8%), but 74.2% of students enrolled to secure a good job or to pursue a career (52.3%), or due to curriculum counseling sessions (13.7%). Some differences were observed between geographical areas. CONCLUSIONS: Students primarily enroll in BSc Nursing programs due to altruism, personal experience, and job prospect. These findings may be valuable for guiding and tailoring information campaigns, and for enhancing the appeal of nursing courses.


Assuntos
Motivação , Estudantes de Enfermagem , Humanos , Projetos Piloto , Estudos Longitudinais , Estudantes de Enfermagem/psicologia , Escolha da Profissão , Atitude do Pessoal de Saúde , Inquéritos e Questionários
2.
Assist Inferm Ric ; 41(2): 55-61, 2022.
Artigo em Italiano | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35856303

RESUMO

. Community as learning opportunity for nursing students: The LaVàl. project of Val Chiusella. INTRODUCTION: The new competencies required for Family and Community Nurses (FFCN) involve the ability to make a community diagnosis. AIM: To describe the steps in designing an innovative internship for university students (nurses, anthropologists, educators, sociologists etc.). METHODS: After involving the municipalities, associations and local community networks, the students were asked to enter the community, keep a diary of what they had done and observed, and the nursing students were asked to produce a report based on the synthesis of the diaries, in which they would highlight the specific features, strengths, weaknessess and potentials for development of the observed community. RESULTS: As of 31 March 2022, 50 nursing students and 6 FFCN Master's students had thier practical training in addition to anthropology, sociology, geology an occupational therapist students. By 30 September 2022, 20 nursing students, 10 Master's and Master's degree students, are expected. 96 hours of interviews were carried out with local residents, meetings were held with 30 Associations and 40 events, meetings and assemblies, 12 meetings for Walking Groups, Adapted Physical Activity and Pilates, 70 hours of direct observation in the five pharmacies and 100 hours of debriefing, supervision and multidisciplinary discussion to rework and systematise the information acquired were conducted. CONCLUSIONS: An innovative experience of training in making community diagnosia and projects for solutions for a community is feasible. However, both the organisational and local concertation prerequisites are necessary to make these experiences possible.


Assuntos
Educação de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem , Estudantes de Enfermagem , Humanos , Aprendizagem
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