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J Agric Food Chem ; 66(4): 831-841, 2018 Jan 31.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29257861

RESUMO

The reduction of the environmental footprint of crop production without compromising crop yield and their nutritional value is a key goal for improving the sustainability of agriculture. In 2009, the Balruddery Farm Platform was established at The James Hutton Institute as a long-term experimental platform for cross-disciplinary research of crops using two agricultural ecosystems. Crops representative of UK agriculture were grown under conventional and integrated management systems and analyzed for their water-soluble vitamin content. Integrated management, when compared with the conventional system, had only minor effects on water-soluble vitamin content, where significantly higher differences were seen for the conventional management practice on the levels of thiamine in field beans (p < 0.01), Spring barley (p < 0.05), and Winter wheat (p < 0.05), and for nicotinic acid in Spring barley (p < 0.05). However, for all crops, variety and year differences were of greater importance. These results indicate that the integrated management system described in this study does not significantly affect the water-soluble vitamin content of the crops analyzed here.


Assuntos
Agricultura/métodos , Produtos Agrícolas/química , Grão Comestível/química , Solanum tuberosum/química , Vicia faba/química , Vitaminas/análise , Ácido Ascórbico/análise , Hordeum/química , Niacina/análise , Valor Nutritivo , Estações do Ano , Tiamina/análise , Triticum/química , Reino Unido , Complexo Vitamínico B/análise
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