[System of ns time-resolved spectroscopy diagnosis and radioprotection].

Cathode plasma of high current electron beam diode is an important research on high power microwave and strong pulsed radio accelerator. It is a reliable method to study cathode plasma by diagnosing the cathode plasma parameters with non-contact spectroscopy measurement system. The present paper introduced the work principle, system composition and performance of the nanosecond (ns) time-resolved spectroscopy diagnosis system. Furthermore, it introduced the implementing method and the temporal relation of lower jitter synchronous trigger system. Simultaneously, the authors designed electromagnetic and radio shield room to protect the diagnosis system due to the high electromagnetic and high X-ray and γ-ray radiation, which seriously interferes with the system. Time-resolved spectroscopy experiment on brass (H62) cathode shows that, the element and matter composition of cathode plasma is clearly increase with the increase in the diode pulsed voltage and current magnitude. The spectroscopy diagnosis system could be of up to 10 ns time resolve capability. It's least is 2 ns. Synchronous trigger system's jitter is less than 4 ns. The spectroscopy diagnosis system will open a new way to study the cathode emission mechanism in depth.

[New processing procedure for Croton tiglium with study on comparison of Croton tiglium and processed product].

OBJECTIVE: To build a new processing procedure for Croton tiglium, providing a more simple, efficient and safe way of processing. METHODS: Used the contents of isoguanosine and toxic protein in Croton tiglium as the indexes to investigate the effect of different temperature, thickness and baked time on processing for Croton tiglium. After established all factors and levels, processed a batch of Croton tiglium under optimum processing conditions and compared it with raw Croton tiglium in the test of acute toxicity and gastrointestinal propulsive motility. RESULTS: The parameters of optimum processing were as follows:the temperature was set at 180 degrees C, the thickness of placement was 3 cm and baked time was 90 min. The LD50 value of raw Croton tiglium and the processed Croton tiglium was 888 mg/kg and 2139 mg/kg respectively. CONCLUSION: The processing procedure is simple, affordable, safe and efficient, deserved to promote for application.