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1.
Nat Ecol Evol ; 4(2): 279, 2020 Feb.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31932704

RESUMO

An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.

2.
Nat Ecol Evol ; 4(1): 115-121, 2020 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31900448

RESUMO

Pollinators play an important role in terrestrial ecosystems by providing key ecosystem functions and services to wild plants and crops, respectively. The sustainable provision of such ecosystem functions and services requires diverse pollinator communities over the seasons. Despite evidence that climate warming shifts pollinator phenology, a general assessment of these shifts and their consequences on pollinator assemblages is still lacking. By analysing phenological shifts of over 2,000 species, we show that, on average, the mean flight date of European pollinators shifted to be 6 d earlier over the last 60 yr, while their flight period length decreased by 2 d. Our analysis further reveals that these shifts have probably altered the seasonal distribution of pollination function and services by decreasing the overlap among pollinators' phenologies within European assemblages, except in the most northeastern part of Europe. Such changes are expected to decrease the functional redundancy and complementarity of pollinator assemblages and, therefore, might alter the performance of pollination function and services and their robustness to ongoing pollinator extinctions.


Assuntos
Ecossistema , Polinização , Europa (Continente) , Plantas , Estações do Ano
3.
Arch Pediatr ; 26(5): 295-297, 2019 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31278025

RESUMO

An 11-month-old infant was hospitalized for his first episode of severe bronchiolitis, with pneumomediastinum on the chest x-ray performed in the emergency room before hospitalization. After a few days, the occurrence of a feverish torticollis motivated a CT scan, revealing mediastinitis. An iatrogenic perforation was objectified in the posterior wall of the esophagus, probably caused by nasopharyngeal aspiration. This exceptional case has never been reported before, except in premature infants. This encouraged us to report this case to change systematic aspiration practices and prefer nasal suctioning in healthy infants with bronchiolitis presenting to the emergency department.


Assuntos
Bronquiolite/terapia , Esôfago/lesões , Mediastinite/etiologia , Sucção/efeitos adversos , Humanos , Lactente , Masculino , Mediastinite/diagnóstico
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