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1.
J Womens Health (Larchmt) ; 32(6): 625-634, 2023 06.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37040314

RESUMO

Objectives: To assist with planning a congressionally requested conference on women's health research, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Office of Research on Women's Health (ORWH) invited comments to characterize public concerns related to any or all of the specified public health issues: maternal morbidity and mortality (MMM); stagnant rates of cervical cancer survival; and the growing incidence of chronic debilitating conditions in women (CDCW). This analysis summarizes public priorities in women's health research. Materials and Methods: All comments received in response to a request for information were open coded and a master list of keywords was created, and comments were categorized. Comments addressing CDCW were categorized using a conceptual framework developed by the NIH. Results: Two hundred forty-seven comments were coded and analyzed. One hundred four comments (42%) addressed MMM; 182 comments (73%) discussed CDCW; and 27 comments (10%) addressed cervical cancer. Comments focused on CDCW most frequently addressed female-specific conditions (83%). The 10 most frequently identified keywords in order of frequency from the manual coding were as follows: (1) MMM, (2) racial disparities, (3) access to care, (4) provider training, (5) mental health, (6) Black or African American women, (7) screening, (8) quality of care, (9) time to diagnosis, and (10) social determinants of health. Conclusions: Comments demonstrate a broad range of concerns related to the health of women, including MMM, CDCW, and cervical cancer. A wide array of commenters included patients, advocacy groups, and academic and professional organizations originating from geographically diverse locations. These comments reflect a strong desire from the public to prioritize research on the health of women.


Assuntos
Neoplasias do Colo do Útero , Estados Unidos , Feminino , Humanos , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/prevenção & controle , Saúde da Mulher , National Institutes of Health (U.S.) , Saúde Pública , Saúde Mental
2.
J Racial Ethn Health Disparities ; 8(2): 475-484, 2021 04.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32562167

RESUMO

A depressed African American emerging adult's intention to seek help can be affected by the severity of their mental health or perception of self-flourishing, or positive mental health. Using the Healthy Minds Study, a nationally representative dataset, utilization of mental health services among African American emerging adult students who have been diagnosed with depression by a health professional (n = 201), and the mediating effect of positive mental health on help-seeking intentions were examined. The findings revealed that 89.45% of students reported help-seeking intentions, and they may have one or more than one way of seeking help from a professional clinician, roommate or friend, or significant. The findings show that there are specific groups of people that African Americans prefer to engage with when addressing their mental health. It is critical that we consider these groups when developing interventions or programs for their service access on college campuses and beyond.


Assuntos
Negro ou Afro-Americano/psicologia , Depressão/etnologia , Comportamento de Busca de Ajuda , Intenção , Estudantes/psicologia , Adolescente , Adulto , Negro ou Afro-Americano/estatística & dados numéricos , Depressão/diagnóstico , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Serviços de Saúde Mental/estatística & dados numéricos , Estudantes/estatística & dados numéricos , Estados Unidos , Universidades , Adulto Jovem
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