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Am J Clin Pathol ; 151(4): 377-385, 2019 03 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30423023

RESUMO

OBJECTIVES: We evaluated the performance of the Elecsys HIV combi PT assay on the cobas e 602 analyzer for diagnosing human immunodeficiency virus (HIV; part of the US Food and Drug Administration [FDA] submission). METHODS: The HIV combi PT and reference (ARCHITECT HIV Ag/Ab Combo) assays were assessed at four independent clinical laboratories/one reference laboratory (United States; July 2014 to November 2015). Clinical performance was evaluated using four reagent lots. Analytical performance was evaluated per Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute EP05-A3 guidelines. Serum/plasma samples from 18 clinical sites/vendors (United States and outside the United States) were tested. RESULTS: Sensitivity (95% confidence interval [CI]) in HIV-1 antibody-positive individuals (United States and outside the United States; n = 1,460) was 100.00% (99.75%-100.00%). Specificity was 99.94% (95% CI, 99.85%-99.98%) in low-risk individuals (United States; n = 6,843), 98.19% (95% CI, 96.93%-99.04%) in high-risk individuals (United States and outside the United States; n = 758), and 97.43% (95% CI, 95.32%-98.76%) in pregnant women (United States and outside the United States; n = 440). Analytical performance was acceptable. CONCLUSIONS: We demonstrate the robustness of the FDA-approved Elecsys HIV combi PT assay on the cobas e 602 analyzer for HIV testing in the United States.


Assuntos
Anticorpos Anti-HIV/sangue , Infecções por HIV/diagnóstico , HIV-1/imunologia , Grupos Diagnósticos Relacionados , Feminino , Infecções por HIV/sangue , Infecções por HIV/imunologia , Infecções por HIV/virologia , HIV-1/isolamento & purificação , Humanos , Tempo de Internação , Programas de Rastreamento/instrumentação , Programas de Rastreamento/métodos , Gravidez , Tempo de Protrombina , Sensibilidade e Especificidade , Estados Unidos
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