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1.
Entropy (Basel) ; 26(3)2024 Mar 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38539736

RESUMO

Image captioning is important for improving the intelligence of construction projects and assisting managers in mastering construction site activities. However, there are few image-captioning models for construction scenes at present, and the existing methods do not perform well in complex construction scenes. According to the characteristics of construction scenes, we label a text description dataset based on the MOCS dataset and propose a style-enhanced Transformer for image captioning in construction scenes, simply called SETCAP. Specifically, we extract the grid features using the Swin Transformer. Then, to enhance the style information, we not only use the grid features as the initial detail semantic features but also extract style information by style encoder. In addition, in the decoder, we integrate the style information into the text features. The interaction between the image semantic information and the text features is carried out to generate content-appropriate sentences word by word. Finally, we add the sentence style loss into the total loss function to make the style of generated sentences closer to the training set. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves encouraging results on both the MSCOCO and the MOCS datasets. In particular, SETCAP outperforms state-of-the-art methods by 4.2% CIDEr scores on the MOCS dataset and 3.9% CIDEr scores on the MSCOCO dataset, respectively.

2.
World J Urol ; 42(1): 21, 2024 Jan 10.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38198015

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: This research aims to explore the efficiency and safety of endoscopic combined intrarenal surgery (Micro-ECIRS) composed of micro-percutaneous nephrolithotomy (Micro-perc) and retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) in the Galdakao-modified supine Valdivia (GMSV) position for a single session for the treatment of complex nephrolithiasis in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study retrospectively reviewed patients aged < 18 years who underwent Micro-ECIRS in the GMSV position for renal stones larger than 2 cm under ultrasound guidance between August 2020 to May 2022 at our institution. RESULTS: A total of 13 patients (8 males and 5 females) received Micro-ECIRS for renal stones under ultrasound guidancewhile adopting the GMSV position. The average stone size was 2.7 cm (range: 2.1-3.7 cm). Among them, 6 patients had left kidney stones, 5 patients had right kidney stones, and 2 patients had bilateral kidney stones. The mean operative time was 70.5 min (range: 54-93 min). The mean hospital stay was 6.4 days (range: 4-9 days). The mean hemoglobin decrease was 8.2 g/L (range: 5.1-12.4 g/L). The total number of kidneys that had complete stone clearance was 8 kidneys at 48 h postoperatively, 11 kidneys at 2 weeks postoperatively, and 14 kidneys at 1 month postoperatively. CONCLUSION: Our results demonstrate that Micro-ECIRS while patients are in the GMSV position is a safe and effective method for the treatment of complex children nephrolithiasis. However, all children made three hospital visits and received anesthesia three times. Further research is needed to confirm these findings.


Assuntos
Anestesiologia , Cálculos Renais , Nefrolitotomia Percutânea , Criança , Feminino , Masculino , Humanos , Estudos Retrospectivos , Cálculos Renais/diagnóstico por imagem , Cálculos Renais/cirurgia , Rim/diagnóstico por imagem , Rim/cirurgia
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