RESUMO
Objective: The presented project shows the effects of a gerontological psychiatric consulting and liaison service (C&L) on nursing home residents and the care team. Methods: The implementation of the C&L was evaluated using a quasi-experimental design in longitudinal section of residents', nursing, medical and family perspective using quantitative and qualitative methods. Results/Conclusion: The results provide evidence for the positive effects of C&L especially in relation to the "common action" within the care team.
Assuntos
Psiquiatria Geriátrica/organização & administração , Instituição de Longa Permanência para Idosos/organização & administração , Transtornos Mentais/terapia , Casas de Saúde/organização & administração , Equipe de Assistência ao Paciente/organização & administração , Encaminhamento e Consulta/organização & administração , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Estudos Transversais , Feminino , Alemanha , Humanos , Estudos Longitudinais , Masculino , Transtornos Mentais/epidemiologia , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Ensaios Clínicos Controlados não Aleatórios como AssuntoRESUMO
This paper presents first before the clinical picture of dementia and is further on dedicated to ways of dealing with people who suffer from dementia. They often show - from the perspective of this often loaded and challenged social environment - unexpected and/or unpredictable behavior. There is no panacea for the ends of successful dealing with people with dementia. But experience in terms of both - general and specialized nursing strategies - may facilitate the handling and may ease the situation of affected. After a number of general strategies the specialist care strategies Fördernde Prozesspflege, Validation, Basale Stimulation(©) and Psychobiographisches Pflegemodell are presented.