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1.
Future Med Chem ; 8(14): 1739-52, 2016 09.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27577860

RESUMO

AIM: The use of 3D information has shown impact in numerous applications in drug design. However, it is often under-utilized and traditionally limited to specialists. We want to change that, and present an approach making 3D information and molecular modeling accessible and easy-to-use 'for the people'. METHODOLOGY/RESULTS: A user-friendly and collaborative web-based platform (3D-Lab) for 3D modeling, including a blazingly fast virtual screening capability, was developed. 3D-Lab provides an interface to automatic molecular modeling, like conformer generation, ligand alignments, molecular dockings and simple quantum chemistry protocols. 3D-Lab is designed to be modular, and to facilitate sharing of 3D-information to promote interactions between drug designers. Recent enhancements to our open-source virtual reality tool Molecular Rift are described. CONCLUSION: The integrated drug-design platform allows drug designers to instantaneously access 3D information and readily apply advanced and automated 3D molecular modeling tasks, with the aim to improve decision-making in drug design projects.


Assuntos
Desenho de Fármacos , Internet , Modelos Moleculares , Preparações Farmacêuticas/química , Humanos , Ligantes , Simulação de Acoplamento Molecular , Teoria Quântica
2.
Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol ; 35(6): 1480-7, 2012 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22699779

RESUMO

PURPOSE: Treatment of patients with unresectable liver metastases is challenging. Regional therapies to the liver have been developed that maximize treatment of the localized disease process without systemic toxic adverse effects. We discuss the procedural aspects of liver chemosaturation with percutaneous hepatic perfusion (CS-PHP). METHODS: We present as an illustration of this technique a case report of the treatment of unresectable metastatic leiomyosarcoma of the liver. RESULTS: A randomized phase III trial for unresectable liver metastases from melanoma was recently completed comparing CS-PHP with melphalan vs. best alternative care (BAC). When compared with BAC, CS-PHP was associated with a significant improvement in hepatic progression-free survival (8.0 months CS-PHP vs. 1.6 months BAC, p < 0.0001) and overall progression-free survival (6.7 months CS-PHP vs. 1.6 months BAC, p < 0.0001), respectively. On the basis of these results, and given our experience as one of the treating institutions for this phase III trial, we appealed for compassionate use of CS-PHP in a patient with isolated bilobar unresectable hepatic metastases from leiomyosarcoma. Four target lesions were identified and monitored to assess treatment response. A total of 4 CS-PHP procedures were performed, with a 25 % reduction in size of the largest lesion observed and 16 month hepatic progression-free survival. Toxicity was mild (neutropenia) and manageable on an outpatient basis. CONCLUSION: CS-PHP offers several advantages for unresectable hepatic sarcoma metastases. CS-PHP is minimally invasive and repeatable, and it has a predictable and manageable systemic toxicity profile. For appropriately selected patients, CS-PHP can delay tumor progression and could potentially improve survival.


Assuntos
Quimioterapia do Câncer por Perfusão Regional/métodos , Leiomiossarcoma/tratamento farmacológico , Leiomiossarcoma/secundário , Neoplasias Hepáticas/tratamento farmacológico , Neoplasias Hepáticas/secundário , Neoplasias do Colo Sigmoide/patologia , Administração Cutânea , Idoso , Angiografia , Biópsia , Embolização Terapêutica , Feminino , Humanos , Tomografia por Emissão de Pósitrons , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X
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