RESUMO
This chapter presents an overview of eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) for the Primary Care Practitioner (PCP). The focus is on helping PCPs keep it in their differential diagnosis by discussing the spectrum of clinical presentations, how to screen for EoE in at-risk populations and subsequently manage the patient with this condition. The authors review epidemiology, risk factors and associated conditions, pathology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, and management options.
Assuntos
Esofagite Eosinofílica , Atenção Primária à Saúde , Esofagite Eosinofílica/diagnóstico , Esofagite Eosinofílica/terapia , Esofagite Eosinofílica/epidemiologia , Humanos , Fatores de Risco , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Inibidores da Bomba de Prótons/uso terapêuticoRESUMO
This chapter presents an overview of eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) for the Primary Care Practitioner (PCP). The focus is on helping PCPs keep it in their differential diagnosis by discussing the spectrum of clinical presentations, how to screen for EoE in at-risk populations and subsequently manage the patient with this condition. The authors review epidemiology, risk factors and associated conditions, pathology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, and management options.
Assuntos
Esofagite Eosinofílica , Gastrite , Humanos , Esofagite Eosinofílica/diagnóstico , Esofagite Eosinofílica/epidemiologia , Esofagite Eosinofílica/terapia , Fatores de Risco , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Gastrite/complicações , Gastrite/diagnóstico , Atenção Primária à SaúdeRESUMO
Introduction Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) is an underdiagnosed and undertreated dysautonomia. We hypothesize that there are differences between primary care physicians (PCPs) and patients' perceptions of POTS and that correcting these discrepancies may improve patient care. Methods Two groups were surveyed: Patients who received care for POTS symptoms from a Cleveland Clinic neurologist or nurse practitioner and patients who received care from Cleveland Clinic family medicine or internal medicine physicians. Results PCPs (81%) rated lightheadedness as the symptom with the most significant negative impact on patient's quality of life with POTS, while patients rated fatigue (32%) as their worst symptom. PCPs were somewhat comfortable managing POTS but were less confident recommending cardiac rehabilitation and daily behavioral measures. Conclusion PCPs may need to continue review the negative impact of fatigue on the quality of life of POTS patients as well symptoms of body pain and lightheadedness. Although they are relatively comfortable managing POTS, PCPs may benefit from training on several aspects of POTS treatment.
Assuntos
Estágio Clínico/organização & administração , Infecções por Coronavirus/epidemiologia , Educação Médica/organização & administração , Medicina de Família e Comunidade/educação , Pneumonia Viral/epidemiologia , Telemedicina/organização & administração , Betacoronavirus , COVID-19 , Humanos , Pandemias , SARS-CoV-2RESUMO
The best way to manage a pulmonary nodule depends on the patient's history, risk factors for cancer, and nodule characteristics. This review can guide you.