Sedentary behavior, abdominal obesity and healthcare costs in Brazilian adults with cardiovascular diseases: a cross-sectional study
São Paulo med. j
; 142(3): e2023029, 2024. tab, graf
Article
em En
|
LILACS-Express
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1530516
Biblioteca responsável:
BR1.1
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND:
Research on the economic burden of sedentary behavior and abdominal obesity on health expenses associated with cardiovascular diseases is scarce.OBJECTIVE:
The objective of this study was to verify whether sedentary behavior, isolated and combined with abdominal obesity, influences the medication expenditure among adults with cardiovascular diseases. DESIGN ANDSETTING:
This cross-sectional study was conducted in the city of President Prudente, State of São Paulo, Brazil in 2018.METHODS:
The study included adults with cardiovascular diseases, aged 30-65 years, who were treated by the Brazilian National Health Services. Sedentary behavior was assessed using a questionnaire. Abdominal obesity was defined by waist circumference. Medication expenditures were verified using the medical records of each patient.RESULTS:
The study included a total of 307 adults. Individuals classified in the group with risk factor obesity combined (median [IQ] USD$ 29.39 [45.77]) or isolated (median [IQ] USD$ 27.17 [59.76]) to sedentary behavior had higher medication expenditures than those belonging to the non-obese with low sedentary behavior group (median [IQ] USD$ 13.51 [31.42]) (P = 0.01). The group with combined obesity and sedentary behavior was 2.4 (95%CI = 1.00; 5.79) times more likely to be hypertensive.CONCLUSION:
Abdominal obesity was a determining factor for medication expenses, regardless of sedentary behavior, among adults with cardiovascular diseases.
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
LILACS
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article